How to choose a cleansing gel for washing

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How to choose a cleansing gel for washing
How to choose a cleansing gel for washing
Anonim

Benefits and contraindications to the use of a cleansing gel for washing, the rules for its use. Review of products for different skin types. A cleansing gel for washing is a cosmetic product containing surfactants, designed to gently remove makeup residues, dust, sweat secretions from the surface of the epithelium. The health and beauty of the skin directly depends on how correctly it is selected.

Why you need a cleansing gel for washing

Shower gel
Shower gel

During the day, the skin becomes dirty for many reasons: due to the negative effects of environmental factors such as smog and dust, due to sweat secretions from the body and makeup residues. Therefore, it is necessary to cleanse it, washing your face in the morning and in the evening, regardless of whether you use cosmetics or not. Facial cleansing gel is ideal for this purpose, but only a quarter of all women purchase it, rather than cheap but irritating soap.

But the gel is not so aggressive, and it can be selected in accordance with the type of skin. In addition to surfactants, the cleanser contains various useful additives and components that, while improving the appearance, also heal the skin, deeply penetrating through the cleansed pores.

Depending on what type of surfactants (surfactants) is included in the gel, they are of the following types:

  • Amphoteric … Components such as Sarcosine, Cocoyl, Betaine are indicated on their packaging. These are the most expensive and high-quality gels that work most effectively and gently.
  • Anionic … The substances that make up their composition do not penetrate deep enough into the skin, but are repelled from it, and therefore they cleanse worse. And the lauryl sulfate included in their composition dries the skin.
  • Cationic … They, unlike the above-described anionic ones, penetrate too deeply, thereby causing dryness and allergies in people with sensitive skin. Contain Polyquaternium, Quaternium.
  • Nonionic … Contains Decyl-Glucoside. Like ordinary water, they simply wash away dust from the surface of the skin, and therefore are ineffective and practically useless, although inexpensive.

On the packaging of any product, its composition is indicated. Divide the list in half. In the first half, substances are written that make up approximately 90% of the volume of the cosmetic product. It is preferable if the gel contains mild active ingredients: Coco or Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Carpylyl (Capryl) or Coco Glucoside, Glycolic, Lactic or Salicylic Acid, as well as natural oils.

If the product contains Mineral oil, then after prolonged use of such cosmetics, you will end up with clogged pores and an increase in the number of comedones. It is worthwhile to be wary if Sodium Myreth Sulfate (SMS), Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) and Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES) gel contain aggressive surfactants. True, there is an opinion that SLES is safer than SLS.

Useful properties of face wash gel

Cleansing and disinfecting the skin of the face
Cleansing and disinfecting the skin of the face

Using the right cleansing gel can have the following positive effects:

  1. Cleansing and disinfection … In addition to the purely mechanical removal of particles polluting the skin (dust, dirt, sebum, makeup), the cleansing gel often has an antibacterial effect and stops the spread of infection.
  2. Moisturizing and nourishing … Unlike soap, the gel is softer and does not dry the skin, and thanks to a variety of useful additives it moisturizes and nourishes it.

When choosing the right cleansing gel for washing, remember that for those with oily skin, products containing oils are contraindicated (they promote the growth of bacteria). Those with a problematic dermis should, in addition to thorough cleansing, also prevent the emergence and spread of foci of infection. To do this, the cleaning agent must contain salicylic acid, zinc and triclosan. For normal skin, gels containing plant extracts are recommended, and for mature skin - with antioxidants and fruit acids, moreover, a moisturizing and nourishing thick cream-gel is preferable.

Contraindications to the use of the cleansing gel

Breast-feeding
Breast-feeding

If the gel is chosen incorrectly, then instead of a positive cleansing effect, its use can cause quite serious consequences, such as allergies, irritation and skin rashes.

But even a correctly chosen remedy may not be suitable for people with hypersensitive skin, as well as for those who have an individual intolerance or allergy to any of the components that make up its composition. Before using the new wash gel, test it on your wrist and make sure there is no redness after use.

During pregnancy and during breastfeeding, the skin can react in different ways, including negatively, to the usual means.

The choice of a gel must be taken seriously, because the use of an incorrectly selected one violates the lipid barrier and dries out the epithelium. The gel can be selected for a specific type of skin: dehydrated (it needs additional moisture, but it itself can be of a combination type or oily), dry (which lacks its own lipids), combination, problematic and oily.

Features of choosing the best gel for washing

When choosing a gel for washing, take into account several factors: your age, skin type, chemical composition of the product and whether it has additional positive effects, in addition to cleansing (nutrition, hydration, etc.), which will have a beneficial effect on the condition of the dermis in a certain season. It is also worth paying attention to the manufacturer: well-known companies value their reputation and monitor the quality and safety of their products.

Washing gel for oily skin

Lancome Gel Pure Focus for washing
Lancome Gel Pure Focus for washing

Oily skin retains its youth longer, but is prone to inflammation. Choosing the right cleansing gel for face wash will solve this problem.

Overview of gels for oily skin:

  • "Gel Pure Focus" by "Lancome" … Has a light texture with microgranules and capryloil, giving the gel an exfoliating effect. Can be used daily. The skin is deeply cleansed with the Dermo-Guide System ™, a unique sebum-normalizing formula developed by Lancome. Price - $ 32 for 125 ml.
  • Sebo Gel Nettoyant Purifiant by Arnaud … Deeply cleanses, tightens pores, mattifies the skin surface throughout the day. Relieves inflammation, normalizes sebum secretion, does not dry out, does not tighten the dermis, gives a feeling of freshness. The cost is $ 10.5 per 150 ml.
  • Phyto-gel for washing from "Planeta Organica" … Contains plant extracts, vitamins and organic oils. Perfectly removes cosmetics, cleanses pores and tightens them, has an antibacterial effect, relieves irritation, but does not dry out the skin. Gives it freshness and improves color, normalizes sebum secretion. Has a long-lasting aroma. Price - $ 3.5 per 200 ml.
  • Washing gel for oily and combination skin from "Chistaya Line" … Cleans the epidermis, tightens pores, normalizes the sebaceous glands. Gives a feeling of freshness without overdrying the skin. Contains aloe extract. The cost is $ 1.5 per 100 ml.

Remember! When choosing one of the two cosmetics you like, give preference to transparent and colorless (or with a not too bright shade), preferably without a pungent odor.

Gel for washing problematic epidermis

Effaclar gel by La Roche-Posay for problem skin
Effaclar gel by La Roche-Posay for problem skin

It does not matter what type of skin the skin is (oily, dry, normal or combination), if it has defects, for example, acne, rashes, spots, scars, it is considered problematic. Means for washing such a dermis, in addition to cleansing, must necessarily moisturize it.

Review of gels for washing problem skin:

  1. Effaclar by La Roche-Posay … Foaming gel for sensitive oily skin. Created by a French company based on thermal water. Hypoallergenic becauseFree of parabens, alcohol, dyes and soaps. The mildly acting cleansing components of the gel perfectly remove grease and impurities without drying out the skin. The cost is $ 11.5 per 200 ml.
  2. "Joyskin" from "Akrikhin" … The product, developed by a Polish company, is intended for gentle cleansing of problem skin. Eliminates irritation, exfoliates, refreshes, prevents dehydration. Large volume, but quite liquid, so it is not consumed too sparingly. Price - $ 6, 1 for 200 ml.
  3. "Immuno" from "Propeller" … Gently but effectively cleanses the dermis, including from cosmetics, removing grease and creating a slight mattifying effect. Relieves inflammation and prevents the appearance of new rashes, since the immune complex in the composition of the product increases the barrier properties of the skin. Price - $ 2.1 per 150 ml.
  4. "Problem skin" from "Biocon" … Qualitatively cleanses and also soothes the skin, brightens, heals, and has an anti-inflammatory effect. Normalizes the condition of the epidermis, preventing the appearance of acne. Contains silver ions, panthenol, herbal extracts. Price - $ 1.7 for 175 ml.

Acne wash gel

Avene Cleanance Gel
Avene Cleanance Gel

Skin with rashes can be difficult to tidy up, but it is possible that proper cleansing is the most important component of success.

Review of acne face wash gels:

  • "Avene Cleanance" … Healing French gel for washing based on thermal water. Due to the presence of pumpkin extract, it normalizes the production of sebum, cleanses the epidermis and relieves irritation, does not tighten the skin. Has antibacterial effect and hypoallergenic composition. Price - $ 14.2 per 200 ml.
  • Clearasil Stayclear 3 in 1 for sensitive skin … The three functions of this creamy face wash are to cleanse, exfoliate and kill bacteria. All this in a complex helps to get rid of acne. The product contains salicylic acid, but the formula is balanced with additional components, and therefore the gel does not cause irritation. Gives the skin a matte finish. The smell is pungent, medicinal. Price - $ 2, 3 for 150 ml.
  • Gel for washing with zincidone from "Propeller" … Deeply cleanses the pores, really gradually getting rid of acne. It is quite aggressive (after it, the application of a moisturizer or mask is recommended), dries the skin, so it is better to use it in courses for treatment. Not suitable for permanent use. Price - $ 2 for 150 ml.
  • Gel for washing "Ideal skin" from "Chistaya Liniya" … Cleans the skin, reduces inflammation after 3 days of use. Can be used daily. Contains zinc and herbal extracts. Price - $ 1.3 per 100 ml.

Remember! Cosmetologists do not recommend using sponges for washing with gel if there are rashes on the skin. In the event that you are accustomed to this method, make sure that it is sterile (pressed, from a natural sponge).

Acid wash gel for mature skin

Christina Fresh Cleansing Gel
Christina Fresh Cleansing Gel

After 25 years, you can start using cleansing gels containing fruit acids. These are wonderful antioxidants that help fight skin aging. The mature dermis needs hydration, so cleansing should be not only effective, but gentle and gentle.

Review of acid wash gels for mature skin:

  1. Cleansing gel "Christina Fresh" with alpha hydroxy acids … Deeply but delicately cleanses the skin without overdrying or tightening it. Removes impurities and dead skin particles, making it silky and smooth, and improves complexion. Thanks to the convenient dispenser, it is economical to use. Price - $ 22 for 200 ml.
  2. Gel for washing "Youngfaces" … The fruit acids contained in this gel cleanse the skin gently and gently, improving its structure and surface, removing the stratum corneum, excess sebum. Sage and propolis extracts relieve inflammation and promote healing. Price - $ 8, 1 for 125 ml.
  3. The cleansing bio-gel "Stimulant of youth" from "Natura Siberica" … Contains glycolic and salicylic acids, Rhodiola rosea extract and various wild Siberian herbs. Cleans and refreshes the skin, stimulates regeneration. The cost is $ 3, 2 for 300 ml.

Important! If the gel for washing contains fruit acids, then it should not be used if you have injuries to the skin, including herpes, or just before sunbathing. In any season, after such a gel, you should definitely protect your skin with a cream with a UV filter.

Gel for washing the combined dermis of the face

Gel for washing "Clean Skin Active" from Garnier
Gel for washing "Clean Skin Active" from Garnier

It is not easy for owners of combination skin to find the right product for washing, but the manufacturers have provided everything.

Review of cleansing gels for combination skin:

  • Phyto-gel for washing from "Planeta Organica" … It contains many natural ingredients: plant extracts, organic oils and vitamins. The smell is harsh, but pleasant. The product perfectly cleanses the pores, normalizes the secretion of sebum. The gel has an antibacterial effect, so it relieves inflammation without overdrying the skin, refreshes it and improves its color. It is consumed sparingly. Price - $ 3.5 per 200 ml.
  • Gel for washing "Clean Skin Active" from "Garnier" … Contains absorbent carbon and salicylic acid. It cleanses the dermis well, drying the inflamed areas and facilitating the disappearance of acne, refreshing and making it matte. Creates a slight feeling of tightness. It is better to use it not every day, but as a remedy every 2 days. Be sure to moisturize the skin with a cream afterwards. This gel may not be suitable for owners of sensitive skin and allergy sufferers. Foams well, smells good, is consumed sparingly. Price - $ 3.1 per 100 ml.
  • Gel-mousse "Trio-Active" from "L'oreal" … Suitable for normal to combination skin. It cleans well, including from cosmetics, sometimes leaving a feeling of tightness and a film on the face. It does not foam much, its consistency is similar to jelly, and it smells good. Price - $ 3 for 150 ml.
  • Johnson's Face Care Gel … Perfectly cleanses, tightens pores, and is suitable for daily use even for those with sensitive skin. Contains minerals that give the product a gentle scrubbing effect. After application, it is advisable to use a moisturizer. Price - $ 1.5 for 150 ml.
  • Gel for combination and oily skin from "Pure Line" … This deep cleanser is suitable for daily grooming. Contains extracts of medicinal herbs, in particular celandine, which contribute to excellent cleansing from dirt and makeup residues. After using the gel, the epidermis becomes more elastic, the pores become smaller, oily sheen, inflammation and acne disappear. Thick, consumed sparingly and smells good. The cost is $ 0.7 per 100 ml.

Remember! If the cleansing gel foams well, then it will be consumed sparingly.

Washing cream-gel for dry skin

Vichy Purete Thermale Gel
Vichy Purete Thermale Gel

Dry mature skin requires the gentle care and cleansing that a gel cream can provide. This product is heavier in structure than regular gel, because contains additional nutrients designed to fight aging and keep skin firm and youthful for longer.

Overview of cleansing gels for dry skin:

  1. Purete Thermale by Vichy … Delicately cleans, protecting even from cadmium and mercury particles, which is important for city dwellers. The product contains thermal water, which soothes the skin and restores its fluid balance. After use, the pores are reduced, the skin becomes velvety and soft. Easy to rinse off. Price - $ 12.6 per 200 ml.
  2. Delicate cream-gel with almond extract from "Nivea" … Designed for a gentle daily wash, but not very good for removing makeup. Contains microgranules that promote gentle exfoliation of dead skin particles, as well as the Hydra IQ complex (based on glycerin and glucose), thanks to which, after applying the product, the use of a cream is not required. Does not cause allergies, smells good. Price - $ 3.5 per 150 ml.
  3. "Absolute tenderness" from "L'oreal" … This gel cream is designed for sensitive skin. Soap-free, but enriched with special gentle cleansing ingredients that remove dirt and make-up gently but effectively. The cost is $ 3, 2 for 150 ml.

Soft gel for washing the face for children

Johnson's baby Softwash Cream Gel
Johnson's baby Softwash Cream Gel

Baby's delicate skin does not require frequent bathing or washing with detergent. It should be gentle and soft, not dry out the skin. Gel for washing is more often needed by older children, from 5 years to adolescence. Parents should make sure that the child has his own, it is a child-friendly remedy for washing.

Here's a quick overview of baby wash gels:

  • Cream-gel for washing face and hands "Softwash" from "Johnson's baby" … A gentle product that does not cause tightness and dryness of the skin, contains a cream. Cleans gently. Beware of eye contact - it stings. It has a pleasant aroma, the dispenser is convenient. Cost - 6, 3 dollars for 250 ml.
  • Gel for washing and bathing "From the first days" from "Bubchen" … This product contains panthenol and shea butter, suitable for those with sensitive skin. Eyes do not sting. It is consumed sparingly. The smell is unobtrusive. Despite the fact that this is a children's gel, it washes away decorative cosmetics well, so it is also suitable for mothers, especially in autumn and winter, when the skin needs delicate care. Price - $ 5, 2 for 150 ml.
  • Cream-gel for washing face and hands "Disney Baby without tears" from "Freedom" … Suitable for newborn babies too. Doesn't sting your eyes. Contains herbal extracts, allantoin, panthenol, glycerin, coconut oil, therefore it is suitable for sensitive skin. It is free from dyes, silicones and parabens. Hypoallergenic. Cleans gently, delicately, does not dry the skin. Price - $ 2.30 for 250 ml.
  • Gel for washing "Princess. Freshness and tenderness "from" Clever Company " … Suitable for children from 5 years old. Contains panthenol, aloe extracts and peach oil. Gently cleanses baby's sensitive skin, moisturizing and nourishing it. Foams well, does not contain allergens and salt. It smells good with a mixed aroma of apples, watermelon and currants. It has an attractive design, so it will surely appeal to children. Cost - $ 1, 3 for 260 ml.

Moisturizing Facial Cleansing Gel

Gel for washing "Perfect skin" from Chistaya Line
Gel for washing "Perfect skin" from Chistaya Line

Happy owners of normal skin that does not have any special problems should choose gels enriched with caring components, for example, extracts of medicinal plants - celandine, aloe, chamomile, calendula, tea tree.

An overview of normal skin wash gels:

  1. Lancome Cleansing Gel Eclat … Light pearlescent texture of the gel, deeply cleansing the skin, gives it radiance, freshness and smoothness, removes toxins. Contains extracts of anise, French rose, white lotus and Japanese cedar. Smells good, foams well. Price - $ 32.1 for 125 ml.
  2. Yves Rocher Pure Calmille Cleansing Gel … Perfectly removes dirt and make-up. Hypoallergenic. Contains chamomile extract. Thick, lathers well, and is used sparingly. Owners of sensitive skin may feel dry after washing, they will need to moisturize the skin with a cream. Cost - 5, 3 dollars for 200 ml.
  3. Gel for washing "Ideal skin" from "Chistaya Liniya" … Cleans deeply, but does not dry out the skin. It contains extracts of chamomile and mint, as well as zinc, due to which it prevents the appearance of inflammation and acne. Foams well, perfectly rinses decorative cosmetics. Price - $ 1.5 per 100 ml.

How to use the gel for washing

Applying the gel to the face
Applying the gel to the face

If there is decorative cosmetics on the face, it is necessary to remove it with a special means (milk for removing makeup, etc.) and only then wash with a cleansing gel.

Consider the following:

  • Water … It should only be slightly warm. Cold or hot ones unnecessarily narrow / dilate blood vessels, which will not have the best effect on those who have fragile or skin inflammation, rosacea. It is also necessary to monitor the quality of the water. A high chlorine content has a negative effect on the skin, but with a detergent it will penetrate into it quite deeply. Water must be filtered or bottled.
  • Mode of application … In most cases, the algorithm for using a cleansing gel is as follows: moisturize the skin with water, apply the product on your hands, rub with your fingertips into the skin of the face in circular movements, doing a kind of massage from the forehead to the chin three times, then rinse thoroughly with water. You cannot press and rub roughly, all movements should be gentle and soft. Be sure to read the instructions on the packaging, perhaps this particular product has any subtleties in the method of application. For example, problem skin gels can work harder into the skin. It would not be out of place to consult with your beautician, who is well aware of the features of your skin.
  • Time … It is impossible to keep the cleanser on the skin for a long time, negative consequences are possible. The time of use is no more than 20 seconds, then the gel should be washed off. If the skin is still not clean enough, just repeat the procedure.
  • After washing … Pat dry your face with a soft towel. Then use a cream or mask.
  • How often … Some experts recommend washing with the gel twice a day - in the morning and in the evening. Others believe that in the morning it is enough to simply rinse and use a tonic (after 40 years - with milk), and leave the cleansing gel for an evening wash when the skin is really dirty. This opinion is based on the fact that frequent washing with agents containing surfactants can cause dehydration of the epithelium and disruption of its protective layer. You can try both options and, taking into account the result and your feelings (comfort / discomfort), choose the best one for you.

How to choose a gel for washing - watch the video:

A cleansing gel for washing is a must-have among your cosmetics. After all, cleansing the skin is a fundamental factor on which its health, and, consequently, beauty depends. The main thing is not to make a mistake when choosing, take into account all factors: skin type, age, chemical composition and brand.

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