In this article, you will learn about the causes of premature skin aging. Also, learn about ways to rejuvenate and popular remedies that can slow down the aging process. Most people associate a person's age with their skin condition. Dry skin, wrinkles, age spots, stale complexion are all signs of aging.
The main factors affecting the condition of the skin
Aging of the skin is different for everyone, but most often it manifests itself in the form of wrinkles on the forehead and around the eyes. There may also be a drooping of the corners of the mouth, the appearance of vascular networks, pigmentation, thickening of the skin and swelling of the eyelids.
Sooner or later, the skin loses its tone and does not look as good as before. But due to environmental pollution, disease, improper lifestyle and other factors, premature aging of the skin can often be observed. To rejuvenate the skin and prevent its early aging, it is worth knowing the main reasons for the deterioration of the skin condition:
- Excessive sun exposure. Many women love to spend time on the beach, because as a result of such a vacation, you can beautifully, according to them, sunbathe. But excessive sun dries and ages the skin. On summer days, do not forget to use sunscreen, otherwise you will have to look for anti-wrinkle creams. To prove the fact that the sun's rays have a detrimental effect on the condition of the skin, it is enough to enter "aging skin" into the search engine and look at the proposed photos. Among them, you will see the face of a 69-year-old American driver who devoted 28 years to his job. Every day the left side of the man's face was exposed to the sun, the right side was in the shade, the result is obvious.
- Lack of moisture. Despite the fact that the skin is 70% water, it still needs constant hydration. And if you think that a lack of moisture can be covered with just one moisturizer, you are wrong. Moreover, even an abundant drink cannot guarantee rejuvenation, because much depends on the individual ability of the skin to retain moisture in itself. Dehydration leads to wrinkles, flaking and dryness of the face.
- Stress. Constant tension leads to the fact that the elastic fibers are stretched more than necessary, as a result of which the skin becomes inelastic. With a busy schedule and lack of sleep, the complexion takes on an earthy hue.
- Ecological situation. Polluted air also has a detrimental effect on the condition of the skin, attracting the aging process. To help prevent blackheads and keep your skin looking fresher, be sure to cleanse regularly using products that are specific to your skin type.
- Smoking and alcohol. When a person smokes, a large number of free radicals are generated, which are aimed at destroying cells. Also, this habit deprives the skin of oxygen, as a result of which the skin becomes gray and tired, wrinkles appear faster, leading to premature aging. As for alcoholic beverages, excessive consumption of them dehydrates the skin. If you have spider veins on your face, add alcohol to the "taboo" category so as not to aggravate the problem.
- Lack of nutrients, problems with internal organs. Often, the poor health of the body is reflected precisely on the skin. Therefore, do not forget to visit doctors in a timely manner, eat more vegetables and fruits, instead of fried, salty, smoked and sweet foods.
Phases of skin aging
Some cosmetologists share four stages of skin aging. Each of them needs to use its own means and care procedures.
- First wrinkles. They can appear both at the age of 18 and at 35, it all depends on external and internal factors. Very often, genetics is the cause of dry, thin skin that ages faster than normal or oily skin. Also, diseases of the internal organs are attributed to the internal causes of the appearance of wrinkles. As for external factors, then lifestyle, ecology, diets, etc. are added here. At this stage, you can already start using cosmetics marked "25+".
- Expression wrinkles. As a result of frequent exposure to the sun, neglect of protective agents with SPF, poor skin quality, excessive emotionality, predisposition, etc. a person gets crow's feet around the eyes and wrinkles on the nasolabial triangle. Try to be less emotional, visit beauticians, use quality cosmetics and do not forget about proper nutrition.
- The face floats. To tighten the oval of the face, it is better to visit a good beautician. Do not think that one cream will save the situation; you need to approach the solution of this problem in an integrated manner. A facial massage will not be superfluous. In beauty salons, hyaluronic acid injections are made, after which the effect lasts for 4-6 months, or oval correction using Botox.
- Global aging. At this stage, there are deep wrinkles that cannot be smoothed out with cosmetics alone, and age spots. In this case, some resort to plastic surgeons for help.
Facial rejuvenation methods
Modern medicine is ready to help women who want to look younger thanks to non-surgical methods. Now you can use the following hardware methods of facial rejuvenation:
-
Laser rejuvenation. With the help of a light beam, you can penetrate into the deep layers of the skin without injuring it. This is used by many cosmetologists, offering their clients the following services:
- Fractional laser rejuvenation, in which the laser acts not with a solid spot, but with a mesh, as a result of which new collagen is formed and tissues are restored. The procedure does not require anesthesia, it removes age spots well, improving the structure of the skin.
- Laser resurfacing, in which the top layer of the skin is treated. As a result of this procedure, the color, blood circulation, elasticity and firmness of the skin are improved, the cellular composition is renewed.
- Thermage. This procedure is carried out with radio frequency radiation, which promotes the formation of collagen in cells. Radiolifting has no contraindications, does not leave any traces behind and does not cause allergic reactions.
- Photo rejuvenation. In this case, light pulses are used, which are aimed at removing pigmentation, acne and spider veins, smoothing wrinkles and restoring damaged cells.
- Elos rejuvenation. The hardware procedure renews the collagen layer of the skin as a result of the application of light pulses and high-frequency current. During Elos rejuvenation, the patient feels only a slight tingling sensation. Reconstituted collagen makes the skin firmer and tighter.
Facial rejuvenation can be done with injections. These methods do not require general anesthesia and are considered virtually painless.
- Mesotherapy. The cosmetologist injects a dose of necessary drugs and vitamins into the subcutaneous layer, this may include fibroblasts, elastin, collagen, thiamine, biotin, ascorbic and nicotinic acids, hyaluronic acid, etc. The drug is selected individually.
- Ozone rejuvenation. The cosmetologist injects ozone into the problem area of the skin, which smoothes wrinkles, improves microcirculation, removes the layer of dead cells, and stimulates metabolism.
Skin rejuvenation with cosmetics
There are many products on sale for skin rejuvenation. To determine the choice, it is advisable to take into account factors such as product composition, cost and brand.
Research has shown that the use of alpha hydroxy acids in cosmetics can harm the skin. Such ingredients increase the risk of sunburn and the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. As for ANA acids, dermatologist Nick Lowe, although he does not deny the fact that they help the face to cleanse and look fresh, he also claims that their excessive use is contraindicated for people with sensitive skin types. Therefore, if you notice that after applying a cosmetic product to your face, the skin condition has worsened, immediately change the product used to another.
British doctor Dave thinks anti-wrinkle creams are addictive to the skin. Moreover, as soon as a person stops using the "miracle remedy", the wrinkles come back again. Is it true? It only remains to check with your own example. Always keep in mind that for an effective result, you need to use only high-quality products, monitor your diet and lifestyle. When choosing a cream, always buy an SPF product. Look for titanium dioxide or zinc oxide on the product packaging, they protect from the sun and many natural oils, including shea butter.
The best cosmetics for facial rejuvenation
When choosing a cream for preventing and smoothing wrinkles, you can pay attention to the following products:
- Lumene Time freeze lifting day cream SPF 15 - a product aimed at combating fine and deep wrinkles. The face cream from the Finnish manufacturer is suitable for ages 40+ for all skin types. The extract of wild arctic lingonberry contained in the product is a powerful antioxidant. The product also consists of other active ingredients, some of which are sunscreens. This product is free of parabens, mineral oils and synthetic colors. Apply Lumene cream to cleansed face and décolleté every morning. Volume - 50 ml, price - 579 rubles.
- Lirene Folacin Duo Expert SPF 6 - a day cream containing shea butter, cocoa butter, hyaluronic acid and other skin-friendly ingredients. A product from Polish manufacturers, intended for 40+ skin, nourishes and moisturizes the skin, smoothes wrinkles and restores the skin's hydro-lipid barrier. Suitable for all skin types. Volume - 50 ml, cost - 293 rubles.
- Garnier "Ultra-lifting, complex anti-aging day care" - a cosmetic product that, according to manufacturers, improves skin tone in two weeks, wrinkles become less noticeable and the face takes on a fresh look. Day cream for mature and dry skin. Volume - 50 ml, price - 599 rubles.
- Black Pearl "Adaptive Cellular Rejuvenation" - face cream from 36 years old actively fights signs of aging, increases the firmness and elasticity of the stratum corneum, moisturizes the skin, making it velvety. The product contains many natural ingredients, including: D-panthenol, vitamin E, shea butter, grape seed oil, ylang-ylang essential oil. Volume - 50 ml, price - 239 rubles.
- Eveline Argan Stem Cells + Hyaluronic Acid - expert day cream for mature skin, returns youth thanks to plant stem cells of Swiss apple varieties, wheat proteins, hyaluronic acid, liquid collagen, a complex of vitamins A, E, F and other components. Volume -50 ml, price - 166 rubles.
The list can also be continued with other cosmetics, these are: Bonatox lifting serum, Zdorov anti-wrinkle cream wax, Botox Active Expert cream mask and Inno Hyaluron.
Professional products for facial rejuvenation
As you know, professional cosmetics differs from mass-market products not only in price and packaging, but also in quality. Many specialists in the field of cosmetology, dermatology and other areas are working on the formulation of such funds, which in one way or another relate to the issues of prolonging youth and treating the signs of aging. Professional cosmetics companies produce products that are able to penetrate into the deep layers of the skin, including lines for rejuvenation.
- Renophase Creme Renophase 10 - night cream for any skin 25+, stimulating recovery processes. The product brightens the skin, evens out its relief, smoothing out wrinkles. When used systemically, the product regenerates the tone of the skin, making the skin smooth. An important ingredient in this cream is glycolic acid, which helps exfoliate dead cells and improve metabolic processes in the skin. The product contains other active ingredients, including lysine, which is responsible for moisturizing and maintaining the shape of the face. The product is applied twice a day for 2-3 months. After application, a tingling sensation may appear, this is a reaction to glycolic acid. Volume - 30 ml, cost - 4293 rubles.
- Perfect Skin Moisturizer Dr. Temt - professional line day cream for 30+ persons, which has a rejuvenating effect. The product reduces wrinkles, stimulates collagen production, protects the skin from moisture loss and moisturizes it. Syn ®-Coll penetrates deep into the skin and activates tissue growth factor. The cream also contains plant collagen, acacia extract, hyaluronic acid, shea butter, aloe extract and other components. Volume - 250 ml, cost - 9520 rubles.
- GIGI NEW AGE Comfort Eye & Neck Cream - an excellent solution to combat wrinkles and signs of fatigue in the skin around the eyes. The cream improves the condition of the skin, preventing the appearance of "crow's feet", smoothing out the existing ones. The product is easy to apply, nourishes and moisturizes the skin well, preventing moisture loss. The composition contains shea butter, rosehip seed oil, allantoin, provitamin B5, soybean germ extract, squalene, lactic acid and other active ingredients. The product is applied to clean skin with massaging movements with fingertips until completely absorbed. Volume - 250 ml, price - 5700 rubles.
- Christina Chateau de Beaute Absolute Perfect- an effective serum for all skin types that improves skin tone and regenerates the structure of collagen fibers. The product should be applied to the skin of the face, neck and décolleté with massage movements. The first results can be seen 20 minutes after applying the serum. Volume - 30 ml, price - 4598 rubles.
- Renew Lifting Gel Golden Age - non-greasy gel of an Israeli manufacturer, which activates the growth of collagen fibers and normalizes the moisture balance of the skin. It contains active ingredients, including glycolic acid, which removes dead skin cells for a smoother face. Hyaluronic acid perfectly moisturizes the skin, while thyme extract has antimicrobial properties. The product is applied to clean skin as a base for a cream. Volume - 30 ml, price - 2101 rubles.
Video recommendations on how to slow down the aging process of the skin:
