External parameters of the Austrian black and tan cop, manifestations of character and nuances of health, requirements for care: walking, which includes diet, training. The Austrian Black and Tan Hound is a type of hunting dog bred in Austria. Written records of the breed indicate that the species has existed there for at least one hundred and fifty years, but possibly much longer. There is no exact information about his ancestors. Many attribute the origin of its appearance to the Celtic canines, while other experts argue that the blood of Rottweilers and Bloodhounds flows in their genes.
The Austrian black and tan Pointing Dog, from time immemorial, was used as a purely working dog and it remains practically unchanged to this day. Her excellent natural physical abilities and keen sense of smell meet all the requirements that hunters need. This cop is used for a variety of hunting, including the search for a large animal on a bloody trail, although these dogs specialize in catching rabbits and foxes.
Relatively well known in its homeland, the Austrian black-and-tan cop remains quite rare in other countries and is unlikely to change in the foreseeable future. Because such pets are not suitable for keeping as a sofa dog. For these cops to feel great, they must do what they were bred to do. This type of canine got its name due to its purpose, coat color and place of appearance. But, also these cops have many other names: "Austrian Shorthaired Hound", "Osterreischische Glattaarige", "Brandlbracke", "Bracke" and "Vieraugl".
External parameters of the Austrian black and tan cop
Austrian Black and Tan Hound, very similar in appearance to other medium-sized cops found throughout Europe and North America. On average, representatives of the breed have such a height at the withers: males from 48, 26 to 55, 88 centimeters, and females from 45, 72 to 53, 34 centimeters, which is usually about a couple of centimeters less. Most Austrian black and tan cops weigh between 13.61 and 22.68 kilograms.
These powerful dogs have well-defined muscles. They should be slightly lean, but never appear thick or squat. Their external data, to the highest degree, meet the requirements of classy and one might say very athletic dogs. Breed members are stretched, meaning their body is longer than their height. As a result, the limbs appear slightly shorter for their body size.
- Head and muzzle Austrian Black and Tan Pointing Dogs, mostly similar to other hounds, but significantly more massive and sturdy than most, possibly as a result of some mixing with the pinscher. In general, the head is in proportion to the size of the body, and is harmoniously connected to the long, muscular neck. The forehead is slightly flat and widened at the top. The cheekbones are well defined. The occiput and arches above the eyebrows are not pronounced.
- Muzzle - somewhat wide and quite powerful in appearance. It is long enough to provide maximum area for aroma receptors. At the junction of the muzzle with the forehead, the transition is quite smooth, but noticeable. The flews are relatively smooth and tucked up. The lips are black, tight-fitting.
- Nose - voluminous and black, is a continuation of the muzzle.
- Eyes this breed is clear and dark brown.
- Ears Austrian black-and-tan cop are drooping and hanging very close to the head. They have an average length, harmonious with the size of the body, like a beagle.
- Neck - of good length, strong, muscular, beautifully arched.
- Frame slightly stretched, very muscular and athletic. The chest is developed, deep and voluminous, which allows you to be enduring during long hours of work. The back is powerful and straight. Withers pronounced. Ribs are oval. The loin is strong, the croup is voluminous, slightly sloping. The lower part of the body is perfectly tucked up.
- Tail Austrian black and tan Pointing Dog, relatively long and slender, and usually an extension of the spine. Its first half is straight and the last third is slightly curved.
- Front limbs - muscular, straight. Hind legs - erect, with prominent hips.
- Paws - round, fingers are collected in a ball.
- Coat The black and tan Pointing Dog from Austria is her pedigree highlight. The coat itself is short, smooth, close-fitting and dense, with an excellent, radiant sheen. This cover must be of sufficient density and quality to protect the animal from the alpine climate prevailing in most parts of Austria.
- Coloring and pattern Austrian black and tan Pointing Dog, presented in only one black and coal color scheme. Black is always the main color, but bright tan marks have a different arrangement, color and size from one individual to another. Essentially all members of the breed have markings placed above each eye, although in some dogs these markings merge into a larger covering of the muzzle.
The most common markings are found on the muzzle and cheekbones (which often join to form a mask), on the lower legs, limbs, and the underside of the tail. The markings are also often visible on the ribcage, which may merge with the markings placed on the limbs. Sometimes the tan marks on the lower legs extend over their entire surface, or those on the muzzle extend to the neck.
Manifestations of the character of the Austrian black and tan cop
Little is known about how a black and tan cop from Austria would react to life outside the work environment. And all because the breed was so rarely kept as a pet or companion. Basically, these dogs are born exclusively as working hunting dogs. However, those hunters who have had the experience of keeping these beagle pets claim that the breed is not picky to care for, hardened and extremely affectionate.
Upon returning home, after a hard day on the trail, the dogs behave very pleasantly, affectionately and loyally. The Austrian Black and Tan Pointer usually adopts children when properly socialized and trained. In this case, the dogs are quite friendly and gentle with the kids.
These cops were bred to work in large packs. That is why, they show extremely low levels of aggressive behavior towards their fellow dogs, and most breed representatives prefer to be very compliant with other dogs.
However, as a hunting canine, this species exhibits very high levels of aggression towards other animals that are not related to dogs. Therefore, these hounds should be carefully trained from an early age so that they normally accept pets living next to them, under the same roof. Otherwise, members of the breed may be prone to chasing and attacking other creatures.
Health nuances of the Austrian black and tan cop
Very little research has been done on the genetic diseases of black and tan cops from Austria. For this reason, it is extremely difficult to tell a lot about the health of this dog. However, most Austrian researchers indicate that the species does not suffer from known hereditary health problems. This probably means that the Austrian black and tan dog has a significantly lower susceptibility to genetically inherited diseases than other varieties - since no breeds, as such, have been observed flaws.
Such genetics are probably the result of breeding practices adopted by Austrian hunters. For more than a century, perhaps much longer, Austrian black and tan cops have been bred solely because their working ability was valued. Any defects in health would reduce the working capacity of these pets. Therefore, the affected dogs were quickly eliminated from the gene pool.
Despite the absence of serious health problems in the black and tan Pointing Dog from Austria, some of them have appeared in similar breeds. Among them: hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, demodicosis, ear infections.
Content and requirements for the care of the Austrian black and tan cop
- Wool this breed has low grooming requirements and does not need professional grooming. Austrian Black and Tan Pointing Dog, only occasional brushing is required. Some breed individuals shed heavily during a change of hairline. This breed is not ideal for those breeders with allergies or those people who simply hate to clean their dog's hair. To comb this cop, you need to purchase a rubber mitten or brush. A tool made of this material has a tighter contact with the hair and, accordingly, pulls out more dead wool. A quick rubdown with a piece of natural suede skin will help to complete the process, which will make the dog's "coat" even more shiny. The brushing procedure is very important for all dogs. It helps to get rid of dead hair faster, creates a beneficial massage and evenly distributes natural lubricant. Carrying out manipulations while walking your pet will help avoid unnecessary cleaning of your home. "Bath" manipulations are rarely arranged for dogs, as their natural characteristics allow it. Shampoos shouldn't be abrasive because you risk washing away the protective layer of grease from your dog's coat. In this case, dandruff and other dermatological problems may occur. Careful selection of the product and its correct application will prevent these problems. Before use, the shampoo must be diluted with water to the desired concentration. The easiest way to apply this solution is from a spray bottle. Do not forget during the bathing process to ensure that the shampoo does not get into the dog's eyes, and water into the ear canals. The detergent concentrate must be completely rinsed off the fur of the animal. After wiping, the Austrian black-and-tan cop should dry out on a litter, in a room where there are no drafts.
- Teeth these cops must be cleaned with a special paste and a brush every other day or every day, in a circular motion. This procedure will keep the dog's dentition in excellent shape. He will not have problems with tartar, gum inflammation and, as a result, bad odor from the mouth and tooth loss.
- Ears Austrian black and tan cops, as in the case of other breeds with drooping ears, should not only be regularly examined, but also constantly cleaned. This will prevent sulfur and other mud build-ups that can cause irritation and infections. After a day in the field, members of the breed should be carefully checked and examined for injuries, as these gambling and active animals will continue to work without any complaints. Scratches and minor injuries must be disinfected and anointed with wound healing ointment. All serious injuries must be treated by a veterinarian. Once a week, cleanse them with a prophylactic lotion. After filling your ear, massage and after a couple of minutes, wipe off excess dirt.
- Eyes do not disregard the dog, especially after the hunt. If small foreign particles have got into them, then they must be wiped with pharmacy, soothing irritants. Always do this only towards the inner corner of the eyeball. If there are serious injuries in the eyes, immediately show the dog to the veterinarian to establish the correct diagnosis and prescribe further treatment.
- Claws must be shortened with nail clippers or filed down. But, such manipulations are required only when their length has grown longer than it should be. As a rule, all working cops move a lot and grind their claws on hard surfaces themselves, so they do not need this.
- Feeding your pet has to match the waste of his physical energy. A working dog should not be hungry and overfed. Of course, if you give ready-made food to a hunting dog, then its body will work like a watch. But, a working dog is, first of all, a predator and it loves meat very much. Therefore, it is best to organize the food of such a pet in a mixed manner. That is, one day you feed the dog with ready-made industrial dry food, and the second day, you give natural food. It should consist of lean beef and offal (best beef), a small amount of cereals (rice, buckwheat, yachka, wheat) and vegetables. Pets, on the days of a natural diet, are additionally given vitamins, minerals and chondroprotectors. Finished feed should only be of the highest quality.
- Walking. This breed is known to be extremely poorly suited to urban life. Austrian black and tan dogs do much better in the countryside. A private home, with a large backyard or a fenced field, is perfect for them, as pets are constantly looking for an opportunity to escape from the leash. These dogs were bred so that chasing an animal on a bloody trail or driving it into a quarry, they could indicate their location with melodious barking. As a result, the Austrian Black and Tan Pointing Dog is significantly more vocal than most other dog varieties and needs to be carefully trained and constantly trained to prevent the development of such behavioral problems during his free time.
Austrian Black and Tan Pointing Training
The Austrian Black and Tan Pointing Dog is said to learn significantly faster than most dog varieties. Those breeders who have worked with them find that the animals are very docile. This dog has a very strong predisposition to work and there is nothing that she could not learn during classes. Those looking for a working hunting dog are likely to be delighted with the breed's desire to learn new things and demonstrate what they have learned.
But, those breeders who want a companion dog may not be able to cope with it. This breed needs a significant amount of exercise for at least an hour of vigorous activity every day. Such time, of course, is only the minimum that they need to provide on an ongoing basis. None of these dogs will leave the class or the hunt until ordered by the owner.
The cost of the Austrian black and tan cop
If you want to acquire a representative of this breed purely as a companion animal, remember that he will need to devote a lot of time. And this is by no means an hour, but much more everyday activities, regular trips to nature, to the forest, or to the station. With such a dog in urban conditions, it is necessary to walk only on a leash to avoid tragedy. Be prepared for quarrels or constant conflicts with neighbors, because few people will like the constant howl. And, leaving the Austrian black and tan cop alone, upon coming home, you will find a lot of surprises from gnawed shoes and damaged furniture. They are intended for hunting, and it is better for hunters to start them. The price of puppies is $ 400-600.
