Basic rules for curling hair. Necessary materials and tools, preparation. Step by step instructions on how to wind your hair.
Curling your hair is an easy, proven and reliable way to create both casual and luxurious evening hairstyles. To make the curls really beautiful and lasting, you need to do styling, observing all the rules and using the necessary hair care products.
Basic rules for how to wind your hair
Every girl with smooth, even hair dreams of beautiful curls. In order for the hairstyle to come out spectacular, and the curls to be uniform, you need to figure out how to properly wind your hair.
To create a voluminous hairstyle, you can use an iron, curling iron, various types of curlers and papillotes. Unfortunately, in half of these cases, the hair is highly heat-affected.
To create the most beautiful hairstyle with minimal harm to the hair, the following rules must be observed:
- Before curling your hair, wash it thoroughly with shampoo and apply conditioner.
- If a curling iron or an iron will be used to create curls, the strands must be completely dried.
- In the case when beautiful curls are created using curlers or papillotes, the hair should be slightly damp, but not wet.
- In order for the curls to be uniform on all sides, it is necessary to divide the hair into 4 parts. One of them should be on the parietal region of the head, the second on the occipital, and the other 2 on both sides on both temples.
- In order for the hair to be damaged as little as possible, before using a curling iron or ironing, it is necessary to use special thermal protection means that will protect the curls from drying out and further excessive fragility.
- Shortly before winding your hair beautifully, you should definitely resort to using various sprays, mousses or gels that make styling easier. These funds will make sure that the curls are uniform and with smooth transitions.
- If the main goal is to create the same small curls, then the hair of each head area must be divided into thin strands, the width of which should not exceed 1 cm.
- To obtain voluminous large curls, the strands need to be made wider, depending on the density of the hair.
- If you are thinking about how to wind up short hair, then the main principle of a harmonious hairstyle in this case is to start winding curls from the roots, and not from the ends.
- If the question arises of how to wind long hair, then the main attention should be paid to the ends, starting the winding process from them.
- In the case when curlers are used for winding, they should be left on the hair for no longer than an hour. Going to bed with them is not recommended.
- After blooming, the curls need to be gently straightened with your fingers, but not with a comb.
Tools and materials
Before winding your hair at home, you need to familiarize yourself with what kind of tools and tools you need to acquire. To make the hairstyle as beautiful, uniform and long-lasting as possible, you will need the following cosmetic materials:
- Means for thermal hair protection … It is extremely necessary, because the iron and curling iron dry out the hair, further making it split and brittle. This tool seems to solder open scales on the hair shaft and creates a protective layer on its surface. Thanks to this, the curls are not damaged from the inside, they look smoother, softer and shinier.
- Hair styling product … It should be used to make curls easier to form. Available in several types. Jelly is suitable if you want to get large, clear curls. This is ideal for thick, long hair. The spray is suitable for a more delicate, careless hairstyle on long hair. Mousse is a great option for both short and long hair. With it, you can make curls of any shape and volume.
- Fixative tool … Regular hairspray is often used. It is better to choose a product that is sprayed in a finely dispersed manner. Thanks to this, the hairstyle will look more lively and agile. It is desirable that the varnish contains vitamin E. It will give the hair a healthy shine.
To curl your hair, you can use the following tools:
- Iron … With its help, it will be possible not only to straighten hair, but also to create a beautiful hairstyle with curls. If you only need to curl the ends slightly, then any iron will do. In the event that you need to twist full-fledged beautiful curls, you must use a device with rounded plates, otherwise clearly delineated stripes and "creases" will remain on the hair.
- Curling iron … The diameter of this tool depends on how large the curls are to be curled. The curling iron should be coated with ceramic powder. Metallic coatings are not recommended because they damage the hair structure.
- Thermo curlers … This is one of the most modern accessories for getting beautiful curls. There are curlers that need to be boiled. During this process, the wax in them is melted, which then heats the curls directly. There are electric curlers that need to be plugged in. They become hot, after which hair can be wrapped around them. And for the last type of heat rollers, you should first curl the curls, and then heat them using a curling iron of the required width.
- Wooden curlers … Their second name is bobbins. They have been used by women since Soviet times. These curlers do not harm your hair and are ideal for creating fine curls, similar to those of a perm. However, they quickly absorb the sebum secreted by the scalp, which is why they rarely can be used more than twice.
- Rubber curlers … This is also one of the oldest accessories, but they are still used in our time. Rubber curlers help to create a hairstyle with beautiful small curls with a diameter slightly larger than using wooden ones. The only drawback is that there may be a mark on the hair from the elastic bands that hold the strands.
- Iron curlers … They are considered to be the most harmful to hair. To avoid such an effect, a thin coating of bristles was made on their surfaces, which protects the curls. These curlers are suitable for creating curls of medium width.
- Velvet curlers … They are based on wire, which is covered with velor on the outside. This accessory does not harm your hair. However, in order for the curls to turn out beautiful and the same, it is necessary to practice several times and get used to it, because many at first fail to use them correctly.
- Plastic curlers … These are some of the most sought after winding accessories. They do not damage the hair shaft, are easily washed off of styling aids and do not create hair electrification.
- Papillots (foam curlers) … They are made of a flexible wire base, on top of which foam rubber is laid. Papillots are the only type of curler with which you can go to bed. However, due to their flexibility during sleep, they can change their location, as a result of which the curls will differ significantly from each other.
- Boomerang curlers … Their diameter can vary. These curlers are covered with either rubber or foam rubber. They are very soft, flexible and absolutely harmless to hair.
- Velcro curlers … They also come in a wide variety of diameters. Velcro curlers are very convenient to use. With their help, you can wind your hair very quickly.
Preparation
In order for the hairstyle with curls to come out as best as possible, the hair must be properly prepared for winding. First, they must be thoroughly washed with shampoo. Then apply a conditioner or mask to clean hair to make it smoother, more manageable, silky and shiny.
Whether or not to dry your hair depends on what kind of winding tool you choose. If you plan to use an iron, curling iron or hot curlers, then the hair must be absolutely dry. In the same cases, they must be sprinkled with a thermal protection agent.
After the clean hair is ready, you can proceed directly to styling.
How to curl your hair?
The rules for creating beautiful curls directly depend on the chosen tool. In all cases, the main principle is not to harm your hair. Let's take a look at how to curl your hair step by step using various tools.
Iron
Before you wind your hair with an iron, you need to treat it with thermal protection. To do this, the spray should be approximately 15 cm from the hair. After applying thermal protection, wait for a few minutes for the strands to dry on their own.
How to wind your hair on a flat iron:
- Divide the hair into 4 main areas, securing each separately with a hair clip.
- After that, take one strand and clamp it with an iron at the roots.
- Begin to lower the device downward, making rotational movements with it in a semicircle. The slower you move the iron, the more shaped and elastic the curls will be.
- The remaining hair should be wrapped in the same way.
- To obtain smaller curls, press the selected strand with an iron near the roots, and wrap the ends around the bottom of the tool.
- Next, gently squeeze the iron and start lowering it, making all the same rotational movements.
After all the hair is curled up, gently spread it with your fingers and sprinkle with varnish to fix the hairstyle.
Curling iron
Before you wind your hair on a curling iron, you need to treat it with a thermal protection agent, as in the case of using an iron.
Instructions for using a curling iron to create curls:
- Divide hair into strands, fixing unused hair with hairpins.
- After that, place the curling iron at the root of the strand in such a way that its main heating part is under the hair, and the open tuft is above it.
- Holding the device with one hand, pull the ends of the hair and twist around the curling iron. Once the length is over, it should be fixed with a curling pin.
- Expose the hair to the curling iron for at least 20 seconds, then gently unclench the device and straighten the strand.
- Wind up the rest of your hair in the same way.
- Use hairspray to fix. Curls should be straightened very carefully and only with your hands.
Curlers
Before winding your hair with curlers, you need to familiarize yourself with three types of styling: horizontal, vertical and spiral.
If you use hot curlers, remember that the hair must be completely dry. For all other types of this tool, the hair should be slightly damp, but not wet.
Horizontal technique for creating curls with curlers:
- Apply styling product to dry or slightly damp hair. Its texture is chosen depending on the density and length of the curls.
- Divide the hair into 3 equal areas, 2 of which are on the sides, and the middle one in the region of the crown and back of the head.
- Fix the side areas of the hair with hairpins.
- From the parietal region, take one strand closer to the forehead and place it in such a way that it is perpendicular to the crown.
- Start winding the selected strand from the ends to the root, and then fix it.
- In a similar way, wind the entire parieto-occipital region, moving from top to bottom, and then both temporal.
- After all your hair is on the curlers, you need to dry it with a hair dryer or naturally.
- Once the hair is dry, gently unwind, starting from the lower areas.
- Finally, spray your hair with hairspray.
Vertical technique for creating curls using curlers:
- Treat hair with styling product.
- Collect the hair in a high tail, leaving a small strand on the back of the head, which is equal in width to the curlers.
- Divide the free part of the hair into several smaller strands.
- Screw each of them onto the curlers, holding the tool vertically. As a result, horizontal rows should be formed on the head.
- Wind up all your hair in the same way.
- Next, dry the hair and dissolve, fixing it with hairspray.
Spiral curl technique with curlers:
- Before you wind your hair on papillotes, you need to treat it with a styling product.
- Divide the entire hair into 3 main parts, as in the previous techniques.
- Since the papillotes are long, you need to start winding the hair from one end of the curler in a spiral, gradually moving to the other.
- First, the parieto-occipital zone is wound, after which the temporal zone.
- Dry all hair and then gently loosen it.
- Sprinkle the hair with varnish.
How to curl your hair - watch the video:
Hair curling is a simple manipulation. You just need to practice a few times, do not forget to protect the hair from thermal effects, and the hairstyle will come out the way you want it to be.
