External parameters of the Austrian Pinscher, manifestations of the character of the dog and the nuances of its health, requirements for care: walking, diet and other procedures. Puppy price. The Austrian Pinscher, or Austrian pinscher, is a versatile working dog that originated in Austria. At home, it differs in that it is the only non-hunting breed. These canines have served for centuries as shepherds, protectors, watchmen and exterminators of rats and mice. The appearance of the species was not so important for people, and only working ability was valued.
Therefore, until the 20th century, these dogs were not bred as cleanly as they are now. The breed's population plummeted by the 1970s, to the point that it almost disappeared. Currently, in Austria significant measures are being taken to revive the landrace breed. The Austrian Pinscher is also known as the osterreichischer, osterreichisher kurzhaarpinscher, Austrian Shorthaired Pinscher and Austrian Farm Dog.
Description of the external parameters of the Austrian Pinscher
Since many breeds of dogs were mixed in the breeding of the line, the Austrian Pinscher is significantly more variable in appearance than most other modern species. Bred almost exclusively for work in the last few decades, these dogs literally combine the common traits of all breeds of this type. They are usually similar to the more famous German Pinscher, but are much stronger and less refined in appearance.
The Austrian Pinscher is a medium-sized breed. Most of its representatives have parameters between 40, 64 and 48, 26 centimeters in height at the withers, but this is not a rare growth for individual individuals 33, 02 or 55, 88 centimeters.
The Austrian Pinscher is a sturdy but not overweight dog. He looks powerful and sturdy, not stocky. Most individuals weigh from 9, 10 to 22, 68 kilograms, and on average, from 11, 34 to 18, 15 kilograms. The Austrian Pinscher is a working dog and should appear healthy and muscular, although perhaps to the same extent as many other breeds.
- Head The Austrian Pinscher is pear-shaped and proportional to body size.
- Muzzle - usually slightly shorter than the skull, differs from the rest of the head, but still merges smoothly into it. The muzzle must be strong enough for the dog to have a very strong bite. Lips black, tight-fitting, scissor bite.
- Nose - voluminous and black.
- Eyes the Austrian Pinscher are large and brown. The general expression in the eyes of most of the species is intelligent and energetic.
- Ears of this breed are hanging, located close to the sides of the head and, as a rule, facing forward.
- Neck - strong, muscular.
- Frame most specimens are noticeably longer than their height at the withers, but this feature is not greatly exaggerated. They are muscular and athletic. The chest is well developed. The back is strong and straight. Withers in harmony with the body. Ribs are oval. The loin is powerful, the croup is voluminous. The lower body is moderately tucked up.
- Tail the natural state of this breed is quite variable. Some dogs have a tightly curled tail, while others are almost straight. At some point, the tail length of the Austrian Pinscher was docked by 2, 5 or 5 centimeters. This procedure is out of use and is in fact illegal in much of Europe.
- Front limbs - strong, straight. Hindquarters - Erect, with prominent hips.
- Paws - with well bent toes.
- Coat Austrian Pinscher, with a double coating that provides the dog with maximum protection from heat, cold and moisture. The undercoat is soft and very dense, while the outer layer of the hair is smooth and dense. The actual length of the coat varies considerably from individual to individual. Some dogs have a very short coat, while others have a longer coat.
- Coloration among Austrian pinschers, it is mainly found in red, gold, brownish-yellow, deer, red, black and gray shades. Any of these colors can be found on an individual dog, or they are often mixed together. A large percentage of Austrian Pinschers also have tan or white markings, especially on the legs, chest, neck, muzzle and tip of the tail, but such markings are optional and not always present.
Manifestations of the character of the Austrian Pinscher
The representative of the breed has behaviors that are very similar to the nature of many other dogs such as the Pinscher and Schnauzer. This breed is known for its loyalty and affection for its family members. Austrian pinscher has a tendency to form very deep bonds with those he knows well. In the presence of all pets and family friends, pets usually behave quite affectionately and playfully, sometimes they can even be funny.
With the right communication with them, most Austrian Pinschers are very tolerant of children, especially those with whom they are familiar. As with any dog, those pinschers who are not used to children can be unpredictable in their relationship with them.
For hundreds of years, the Austrian Pinscher has been trained to warn its master about the arrival of strangers and, if necessary, to protect his family and property. As a result, the modern breed also exhibits highly protective instincts and is extremely suspicious of new humans. With proper socialization, most of these dogs will behave politely and distinguish between strangers and familiar people, although they are very rarely friends with them. If the Austrian Pinscher has not been properly socialized and trained, his natural tendencies can transform into nervousness and human aggression.
Those looking for an active or even guard dog are likely to be very happy with the Austrian Pinscher. This breed is not only extremely alert and territorial, but also extraordinarily courageous, powerful and ready to use all its strength if necessary. Although the animal is not particularly large, the Austrian Pinscher can be a more determined and capable guard dog than many breeds several times its size.
The hunting instincts of the Austrian pinscher were deliberately diverted to protect livestock and prevent poaching. As a result, this dog is generally well suited for keeping with larger animals. When properly raised and accustomed to them, they often protect them as well as their family.
However, this dog was also bred to be a ruthless rat exterminator. And Austrian Pinschers can spend the whole day behind this activity. Therefore, this breed still retains significant aggression towards small creatures. And you probably shouldn't think that dogs will be comfortable with pets like hamsters, guinea pigs, mice, rabbits or even cats.
Many of the Austrian Pinschers are bred as protective animals. They show significant levels of aggression towards their brethren and often show quite serious dominance and territorial problems with other dogs. Although the Austrian Pinscher is not the kind of dog that will definitely go in search of a contentious competitor, he certainly will not back down once he meets a rival. But in doing so, training and socialization will help reduce such behavioral problems. Breeds are probably best kept singly or with one member of the opposite sex.
Health nuances of the Austrian Pinscher breed
Serious health examinations of representatives of the Austrian pinscher breed have not been carried out. As a result, it is rather difficult to make a final conclusion concerning this sphere of life. Most experts seem to think that the Austrian Pinscher is a tough breed that does not have high rates of genetically inherited diseases.
Since the breed is very small in size, there is a big problem for breeders and hobbyists that the health of this breed will be undermined. Because closely related relationships increase the risk of transmittable diseases. To prevent this from happening, the breed club began strict breeding procedures, and is also constantly looking for new animals, in the hope of expanding the gene pool. Most sources claim that this breed has a lifespan of 12 to 14 years, although there is no basis for an accurate estimate of this period.
Although research into the health of the Austrian Pinscher has been scarce, their genes carry the blood of closely related breeds. Based on this information, some of the health problems that Austrian Pinschers may have include: hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, demodicosis, cataracts, von von Willebrand disease, heart failure, and autoimmune diseases.
Austrian Pinscher Care Requirements
- Wool such a pinscher is not difficult to care for. Brushing his coat a couple of times a week will help remove dead hair and maintain a healthy looking coat. To do this, use a rubber glove, and to add shine to the coat, simply wipe it with a piece of soft leather. When it comes to bathing, it should be done when the dog is particularly dirty or smelly. Excessive "bathing procedures" or the use of non-specialized products violate the balance of natural oils of the animal's skin. Nothing other than shampoo for short-haired dogs should be used. This detergent concentrate must be diluted with water before bathing and can be applied with a spray bottle. When you rinse or soak your dog, make sure that the shampoo does not get into the eyes and the water into the animal's ear canals. Excess moisture from the dog must be well wet with a towel made of natural fabric. After wiping, the pet is left to dry completely on a litter, in a draft-free room.
- Teeth Austrian Pinschers, like all dogs, must be cleaned every other day or every day, with a specialized animal paste and brush. With the help of this manipulation, the dentition of your dog will be in excellent condition for a long time. And, about problems with tartar, inflammation of the gums, terrible smell and loss of teeth, you will not know at all.
- Ears these animals are hanging, therefore, they have a tendency to accumulate sulfur and the occurrence of bacterial infections. They must be constantly inspected and cleaned regularly. This will prevent various problems that cause auricular disease. Once a week, cleanse them with a medicated lotion. Fill the auricle with the product and after a light massage, wipe off the separated dirt after a couple of minutes. After each walk, carefully check your pet for any injuries, as they are active and energetic animals. Scratches and small injuries, disinfect with an antiseptic and anoint them with wound healing ointment. If there is severe damage, take the dog to the veterinarian. The specialist will make the correct diagnosis and prescribe the necessary procedures.
- Eyes inspect the dog after walking. Small, foreign particles may cause irritation. But, this can be prevented by rubbing the eyes with special pharmaceutical products. In case of severe damage, immediately take the dog to the veterinarian for examination. Any delay will cause severe complications that will lead to loss of sight of the animal.
- Claws Austrian pinschers should be trimmed if they do not wear naturally. This can be done by a veterinarian or professional groomer. If you decide to take on this task, then take care of the correctness of the manipulation. Since there are living blood vessels and nerves in a certain area of the claw, cutting off too much can cause bleeding and pain. It is best to consider the claw in good light, the living layer will be different from the keratinized plate. For the safety of the procedure, do not cut them with claws, but file them with a file.
- Feeding pinscher from Austria, the owner is obliged to organize accordingly his physical activities. If the doggie moves a lot, then the portions should be slightly larger. The animal should eat at least and no more than twice a day. A veterinarian or a breed breeder will help you find the right, balanced composition of a natural diet. If you choose industrial feed, you don't have to worry about anything else. Just give the concentrate, adhering to the manufacturer's recommendations table, which is located on the back of the package.
- Walking. Austrian pinschers are capable of working all day, and all the time. These dogs wandered around their farms for hours, hunting pests and watching intruders. As a result, this breed requires a significant amount of exercise. A member of the breed should have at least forty-five minutes to an hour of vigorous physical activity each day. But, pets will be happy if the owner spends much more time with them. It is absolutely imperative that the owners of the Austrian Pinschers provide their dogs with appropriate loads. Otherwise, behavioral problems such as extreme destructiveness, hyperactivity, excitability, nervousness, continuous barking and aggression will undoubtedly develop.
The Austrian Pinscher loves a lot and moves freely. He does not adapt well to city life. Even after getting enough exercise, the pet is rarely calm indoors, preferring to wander around the house instead.
Due to its high level of territoriality, the Austrian Pinscher's wanderings are usually limited to its own plot, and this dog is said to rarely leave its own yard. Many owners, in fact, are very impressed by the energy and physical abilities of the breed. The Austrian pinscher can participate in almost any dog competition or other activity.
Austrian Pinscher training
The breed is an extremely intelligent dog and is probably able to learn almost anything any canine can learn, perhaps with the exception of herding or scent-hunting experience. Farmers for centuries have used this dog with great success for a variety of tasks.
Professional breeders and experienced owners often find these dogs to be very capable and obedient. However, the species is not always easy to train. Austrian Pinschers tend to be quite dominant and challenging to dominate.
Pets will not willingly obey any owner. Breeders who are unable to maintain a consistent position of dominance are more likely to end up with an animal that will completely ignore their commands and do only what it pleases.
Austrian Pinscher puppy price
Potential owners of Austrian Pinschers should be aware of the dog's tendency to bark. These pinschers tend to be very vocal, especially when excited. Training and exercise will greatly reduce pet barking, but this breed will always be significantly noisier than most others. Keeping the dog in close proximity to neighbors can lead to noise complaints. The price of puppies is about $ 300-500.
