Foundation for the face, its functions. Instilled in the choice of funds, taking into account the type of skin. Ways of applying foundation for every day. To be the owner of perfect skin is the dream of many representatives of the beautiful half of humanity. But nature did not give such a luxurious gift to everyone. Make-up artist Max Factor helped to compensate for skin imperfections. In 1936, he applied a light face cream instead of heavy makeup for the actors of the Royal Theater. Since then, women have long ceased to imagine their cosmetic bag without foundation.
Functions of the foundation for the face
Professional makeup artists pay great attention to the basis of the makeup, because even the most luxurious makeup is not possible without a high-quality and well-chosen foundation. Magical eyes, long eyelashes and perfectly defined lips will fade against the background of dark circles under the eyes or a lifeless wax mask on the face. A poorly chosen foundation can cause flaking, unpleasant sensations of tightness, or vice versa, a feeling of mask and stickiness on the face.
Daily functions of the face cream:
- Protection of facial skin from external irritants: wind, frost, scorching sun, dust, etc.
- Moisturize your skin throughout the day. Essential oils that make up the creams are able to moisturize, soften and give freshness to the skin of the face, and can spoil the oily sheen and feeling of stickiness of the skin. Excessive use of oily foundation can lead to the formation of pustules and acne.
- Skin nutrition. The quality foundation contains minerals and vitamins that strengthen skin turgor and stimulate collagen production.
- The durability of the make-up, its perfection directly depends on the quality of the foundation. Having made a choice in the direction of a long-lasting foundation for the face, excellent makeup is possible even on a rainy or hot day.
- Masking skin imperfections, leveling the relief and visual lifting of the face oval. When using a correctly selected foundation, fine wrinkles, pigmentation inhomogeneity of the skin and slight redness visually disappear.
Features of choosing a foundation by skin type
At first glance, choosing a foundation for your face is a simple yet complex process. The same foundation in different weather conditions can be optimal, or vice versa, it can cause a terrible mood.
Foundation for dry skin
The first thing you should pay attention to is the composition of the foundation. For dry skin, it should contain oils or cosmetic fat, as well as the presence of hyaluronic acid. These ingredients soften and nourish dry skin and eliminate flaky and dry skin.
The second sign of a dry skin cream is its sparse consistency, possibly mousse-like. This state of the cream will instantly moisturize the skin and give a pleasant feeling of well-groomed and velvety texture.
The third sign of the cream should be hypoallergenic individually for your skin. The substances that make up the foundation are of natural origin, and dry skin, like no other, is prone to allergic rashes and irritations. The ideal solution to prevent undesirable consequences is to use a trial version of the desired cream.
Advice! For better hydration and to prevent flaking, your daily foundation should be mixed with a daytime moisturizer.
Foundation for combination skin
The difficulty in choosing a cream for combination skin is the presence of dryness in certain areas and a tendency to increased secretion of sweat-fatty glands in the nasolabial triangle and forehead.
Before buying a foundation, you need to determine for yourself which problem is more worried about - dryness or oily content. There is no special foundation for such skin. But a water-based product that won't clog your pores is a great option.
Minerals, hyaluronic acid, and reflective particles must be essential components for such a toning cream.
Foundation for oily skin
Oily skin has a number of unpleasant characteristics: oily sheen, enlarged pores and a tendency to acne. Enlarged pores, increased sebum secretion form a favorable field for the development of abscesses and constant inflammatory processes. This means that the main property of a foundation for oily skin is drying with a matting effect.
Signs of a foundation for oily skin:
- Lack of fat and oils. The oily base will only aggravate the skin condition.
- In its composition, the cream should contain components that absorb fat, such as powder.
- An unacceptable property for such a cream is pearlescent particles. The cream should matte, not make the skin glow.
- The presence of acids will not only dry out the skin, but also narrow the pores, prevent the development of inflammatory processes in the form of acne or acne.
Advice! The mark on the packaging "OIL FREE" is what you need for oily skin. If you do not want to study the composition of the tone for a long time, this mark will serve as a good beacon!
Foundation for problem skin
Problem skin is a collective term for skin that needs additional care. Problems can be: dryness with foci of inflammation, purulent acne of the hypersensitivity zone, vascular network, acne, acne.
When choosing a foundation for a face with problem skin, you need to adhere to some recommendations of the beauty industry:
- A cream of medium thickness with a composition suitable for the prevailing skin type. If the main problem is dryness, then you need to choose a cream with emollient oils. In the case of increased fat content, the cream should be fat-free.
- Very carefully you need to choose a cream with the presence of powder. Inflamed skin, dry and sensitive skin can react very negatively to small particles of powder - profuse rash and peeling.
- The minimum composition of vitamins and aromatic additives, sensitive skin does not like additional irritants and toxic substances. Can reactively "thank" an allergic reaction.
Rules for applying foundation step by step
Any application of cosmetic products should begin with skin preparation, cleansing and moisturizing with a toner. The choice of cosmetics should be made taking into account the characteristics of each skin type. You can apply the foundation by using some cosmetic devices (sponge, brush), or you can use your fingers.
How to apply foundation with a sponge
Sponge application of the cream is well suited for girls with oily and combination skin. The tonal cream from the sponge lays down in a thicker layer, which perfectly neutralizes skin imperfections.
To apply the product in the warm season, when the layer requires minimal application, it is better to moisten the sponge with plain water. A damp sponge will allow you to apply the cream in a lighter layer and blend well even thick cream.
Instructions for using the sponge for applying the foundation:
- Dampen the sponge with a little water.
- Apply a few drops of foundation on its surface.
- Apply the cream with blotting movements from the center of the face to the periphery. You need to start from the nose area.
- The forehead and chin should be treated with patting, small movements, starting from the center and moving along the massage lines to the temples and ears, respectively.
After using the sponge, it must be washed and dried. A fat-based foundation containing nourishing ingredients is an excellent breeding ground for bacteria. On contact with the skin, especially if it has inflammation, these bacteria can enter the inflammation and cause more damage.
How to apply foundation with your fingers
Finger application of foundation is one of the most economical methods. sponge, sponge or brush absorbs cosmetics. In addition, it is convenient and pleasant to apply the cream with your hands.
Your actions:
- Warm up your hands by rubbing your palms together. In warm hands, the cream will melt a little, especially on an oily basis, and it will become better to apply it. Warm hands, no matter if you are applying a cosmetic product to yourself or helping someone with makeup, are much nicer than cold ones.
- Take some cream and rub it between the fingers of both hands.
- First, spread the cream in short strokes on problem areas that require careful treatment. This is more often: nose, nasolabial triangle, problem areas of the cheekbones.
- Let it soak a little, soak for 2-3 minutes.
- After that, if necessary, add foundation and massage movements, starting from the center of the face, stretch to the periphery. Blend the area of the cheekbones and cheeks to the temples, the forehead to the hair and temples, blend the chin to the ears.
- Do not forget about the neck and décolleté area if it is open. With a careful examination of your image, there should be no clear transition between the color of the face oval, neck and décolleté.
- After the tone is applied, let the skin rest for 5 minutes and only then continue your makeup.
How to apply foundation with a brush
In their professional career, renowned makeup artists often prioritize cosmetic brushes. And in daily MakeUp, many women and girls prefer to use brushes to apply different cosmetics.
Consider the features of applying foundation with a brush:
- Apply a small amount of foundation on the back of your hand or wrist.
- Take a wide or flat brush and grab some cream. Patting, driving the cream into the skin, with movements, apply the foundation.
- Blend the areas of the nasolabial triangle, near the ears, neck and the area near the hair as carefully as possible.
Features of choosing a good brush for applying cosmetics:
- Better to use a synthetic bristle brush. Such a brush practically does not absorb the cream, it is not whimsical at all in care, it is durable in use.
- The hardness of the pile should be medium, pleasant to the touch, but not too soft. A brush that is too hard can stab and scratch the skin, making it uncomfortable to use. A soft brush will not cope with the task of applying and blending evenly.
- Make sure the brush size is right for you. The most popular brushes by makeup artists: wide brush with a flat base, wide brush with a rounded tip, kabuki - a fluffy, tapered brush.
It is necessary to wash the brush, like any other tool, while holding it with the nap down. To care for a synthetic brush, use regular liquid soap. We dry in the same way as mine.
How to apply foundation correctly: tips and tricks
Here are some helpful tips for applying foundation on your face:
- The foundation fits perfectly on healthy skin. Daily care, the use of non-aggressive cleansers will soothe and moisturize the skin. When peeling it, it is recommended to apply a fine fraction scrub before applying foundation. Rashes should not be rubbed with tonal means, but treated with special preparations.
- With the help of a specialist, you need to choose the right tone. You can, of course, choose the most suitable one by trial and error, but this way you will only spend a lot. After all, the cost of a decent cream is not small. A visit to a professional makeup artist will allow you to choose an individual tone for you, get the necessary recommendations for applying decorative cosmetics and feel the pleasure of communicating with a specialist.
- When choosing a new foundation for the face, it is advisable to first purchase a trial copy or a tester. Each remedy may not suit you individually, even if recommended by professionals.
- Care requires not only the skin, but also the auxiliary items of cosmetic procedures. Hands, cosmetic brushes, sponges, sponges should be clean before makeup.
- A good mood, adequate sleep and a healthy diet are the keys to radiant skin and great make-up.
Not only cosmetics, but also daily skin care, a healthy lifestyle and an optimistic mood will help you become beautiful and attractive. How to apply foundation - watch the video:
Thus, for a flawless make-up, you need a high-quality foundation. An excellent look is guaranteed when using a cream according to the needs of skin types. It can be applied in several ways: with a sponge, brush and fingers. When using sponges and brushes, care must be taken to avoid the development of harmful bacteria and skin infections. Be beautiful every day!
