What is the balayazh hair dyeing technique, the rules for the selection of dye shades for women of various color types, the technology for dyeing short, medium and long hair. Balayage dyeing is a special technique of applying dye to the hair, as a result of which individual curls become lighter, others darker, and in general, the hair "plays" with color contrasts. Balayazh allows you to noticeably transform a woman's appearance and lasts up to 3 months on her hair.
What is balayazh
The birthplace of this hair coloring technique is France. Translated from French, "balayage" means "sweeping". This definition is due to the fact that coloring creates a sharp contrast between the hair roots and their ends. Sometimes the transition line is blurry, but some hairdressers deliberately make it pronounced.
Typically, this coloring technique is used to give hair a sun-bleached effect. Balayazh is relevant for brunettes and brown-haired women. It is not customary for blondes to do it.
Clarifiers are applied to individual strands, and the intensity of the coloring is different, which makes it possible to make the hairstyle more natural. With the help of balayazh, you can effectively emphasize various haircuts, for example, a cascade, "ladders". For balayage, one to three tones of paint can be used. This staining technique is similar to highlighting. However, in the latter case, the strands are colored vertically, and with balayage - horizontally. Only the ends of the hair and a large mass of curls can be highlighted with one shade. The more shades of paint are applied to the hair during the dyeing process, the more extravagant the result can be obtained. Sometimes, using this technique, they do not dye the ends of the hair, but the roots. The resulting effect is quite unusual and interesting. Unlike standard hair coloring, balayage makes hair visually more voluminous and gives it a natural look. This is especially true for the dyeing technique, which creates a smooth transition between the colors of the paint on the strands. As a rule, with such staining, there is no need to go to the salon too often to update the balayage. Most often, the hair roots leave a natural shade or slightly tint them, and the ends are dyed in a different color. Therefore, with the regrowth of curls, the hair roots of a natural color do not look unkempt, but smoothly combine with the dyeing border - the hairstyle looks natural for a long time.
An exception in this case can only be balayage on short hair. When the roots grow back, you should immediately go to the hairdresser for a color correction. On medium and long hair, it is not recommended to do balayage more than 4 times a year.
Whichever option of staining using the balayage technique you choose for yourself, the procedure requires high skill and professionalism. Therefore, in order to get a beautiful result, it is recommended to use the services of a specialist hairdresser. Only he will select the optimal shades of paint, paint over the strands in compliance with the technique.
The choice of shades when dyeing hair "balayazh"
Before painting the balayage, it is important to decide on the paint colors used. It is necessary to choose the ideal shades that are harmoniously combined not only with each other, but also with the natural hair color, as well as with the eyes and skin.
Balayage on dark hair
Owners of dark strands most often resort to balayage technique. This is due to the fact that on brunettes this coloring looks as impressive as possible. Balayage allows such women to emphasize their individuality and create a new bright image. To lighten the curls, brunettes choose either bleaching the strands, or dyeing them in reddish tones. The following shades are best suited for dark-haired women:
- Caramel … Using this shade allows you to achieve a natural look for slightly sun-faded ends. Suitable for brunettes with a "warm" skin tone and brown eyes.
- Golden and coffee … Such shades are chosen by girls who are not ready for bold experiments and want to preserve their natural naturalness. Looks especially good on tanned and dark-skinned brunettes.
- Blue and green … These colors are very popular today. With their help, a bright, stylish and memorable image is obtained. However, if you are not ready for such decisive steps, then you should not choose these shades for yourself. Most often, young girls choose such a bold balayage.
- Copper and red … The most common balayage tones. The image is bright, but not revolutionary. Usually these colors are chosen by women in adulthood.
Risky and daring girls, when dyeing balayazh, prefer bright colors - blue, green, red, crimson. Hair with such strands immediately distinguishes the fashionista from the crowd and rivets eyes to her. Quite often, you can find a bright balayazh only at the tips. However, some people choose to dye from the middle of the strand. Both options look original and bright.
Balayage on light brown hair
Girls with such hair most often give preference to golden and light tones. This coloring allows you to preserve naturalness and emphasize individuality.
Will look good on light brown hair:
- Copper and pearlescent … These shades are equally suitable for dark blond and light blond curls.
- Caramel and coffee … Will be an excellent solution for dark blond girls.
- Dark chocolate … It will look beautiful and unusual on light blond strands.
- Ash and gray shades … Today they are a fashionable preference among fair-haired people.
- Bright blue, green, crimson colors … Preferred for young girls. However, they should be selected only with a professional master, so as not to look ridiculous after staining. Such staining is recommended only in the salon, so that the hairdresser picks up the right tone and evenly applies the paint. Otherwise, you can get the effect of "stained" hair.
Most often, fair-haired women prefer light tones, which create the effect of natural burnout and visually refresh the face. It can be wheat, caramel or ash colors. The border of the transition between shades, according to the classical technique, should be smooth and blurred. However, in practice, it is most often sharply emphasized. This is due to the strong lightening of the hair ends.
The balayage option looks very unusual, when the ends of the strands are darker than the roots. For these purposes, chocolate, coffee, dark mahogany colors are perfect. The choice of color for staining also depends on the color type of the woman. For "autumn" tones of copper, walnut, chestnut, chocolate, mahogany are best suited. But blonde in all its shades is best avoided. "Winter" will look good with raspberry, ruby, burgundy, dark blue, cold red and purple balayage. You can choose coffee for coloring. But all the warm honey, golden, orange tones on this type will look bad. "Spring" color type will be irresistible with honey, amber, golden, light blond and chocolate shades of hair. But the cold range of colors is not suitable for him. Girls of the "summer" color type for balayage should choose a cold scale with pearl, ash, platinum tones. But it is better to refuse shades of "warm" blond.
Hair coloring technique balayage
Today, there are a huge number of different techniques by which balayazh hair is dyed. Each master independently chooses the one that suits him best. In addition, the choice of paint application technique depends on the length of the hair.
Balayage on short hair
Such coloring of short hair makes it possible to add volume to the haircut, and to the appearance - freshness and brightness. Balayazh on short hair is much younger. Therefore, it is great for all ages. If you do not like the resulting staining, you will be able to cut off the regrown tips within a month. Among the advantages of balayage on short hair is the ability to return your natural hair color after complete dyeing. Despite the large number of advantages, balayage on short hair has several disadvantages. Among them:
- It is impossible to hide unsuccessful staining. Of course, you can cut your hair, but too short haircuts are very few.
- The consequence of this procedure can be a strong section of the hair ends in the event that a poor-quality paint was selected or the rules for its use were not followed.
- It is recommended to paint using the balayage technique from a professional master. Otherwise, the paint may drain to the roots, and the final result of the staining may turn out to be deplorable.
Dyeing of short hair, as a rule, is done according to the following scheme:
- Carefully comb the hair and divide it into small strands 3-4 cm in girth.
- We comb the selected curl. In this case, the fleece should go exclusively from the bottom up, and the tips should remain outside.
- If the roots are stained, then the strongest bouffant must be done closer to them, and the ends may remain uncombed.
- Depending on what we paint (roots or tips), we wrap this area with foil on one side.
- We apply hair dye with a special brush. To achieve a pronounced border between shades, you can use a sponge to apply paint to the strands.
- Distribute the paint evenly over the prepared strand. In the process of applying, the composition is shaded as much as possible along the length of the hair.
- Remains of paint can be "brushed off" with a comb. This allows for a more natural looking result.
- Wrap each colored strand in foil.
- We keep the dye composition on the hair for about 30 minutes. If we want to get a more pronounced contrast between the two tones, then the exposure time can be slightly longer.
The hair combing procedure allows you to get the most smooth transition from one shade to another. Dyed hair looks natural.
For dyeing balayage on dark hair, you should first use a clarifier (superblond). It is evenly distributed over the strands and kept for no more than 20 minutes. During this time, the natural color becomes lighter by 5-6 tones. This is enough for further staining to give the desired result.
Balayage on medium hair
It is very difficult to dye medium-length hair on your own using the balayage technique. Therefore, if you do not want to go to the salon, invite an assistant. Medium hair, especially a cascade haircut, is the best option for balayage dyeing. Due to the different lengths, the bleached strands look spectacular and beautiful. The original balayage technique involved dyeing only the lower 10-15 cm of hair. The strands that touch the face should not have been exposed to paint. However, today, quite often, such coloring is performed in the middle of the hair.
The simplest balayage on medium hair can be done according to the following scheme:
- We make small tails all over the head with equal gaps between them. The smaller the tails, the better the result will be.
- We lower the elastic bands from the tails to the required staining length. Wrap sections of hair from root to elastic with foil.
- Apply the paint with a special brush to loose curls to an elastic band. We paint over the tips carefully.
- After 30 minutes, remove the rubber bands, foil and wash off the paint.
The described coloring technique involves the use of one color, which will blend smoothly with the natural one. If we talk about the tricolor balayage, then it is worth noting its great complexity. It lies in the need to create a smooth and natural transition between each tone. With this staining, the composition is first applied to the middle of the strands, without affecting the ends. And then the tips are tinted. A tricolor balayage can only be performed by a professional master. He will be able to achieve a smooth transition of borders between tones and correctly combine colors.
Balayage on long hair
The most spectacular and beautiful balayage is obtained precisely on long curls. Such coloring will emphasize the beauty of the hair and add tenderness to the image. Balayage for long hair can be performed using one of the methods: using a strong comb or by dividing the entire mass of hair into separate small ponytails. To do the right bouffant on long strands is within the power of a professional hairdresser.
At home, it is easier to paint the balayage with ponytails. It is carried out according to the following scheme:
- We divide the strands into many small bundles, form ponytails from them and fix them with elastic bands at the desired height.
- Using a brush, apply paint to the area from the ends to the elastic, distribute it evenly.
- We wrap the strands in foil.
- If you have enough skill, you can make a balayage gradient. To do this, 20 minutes after the initial application of the coloring composition of the gum, we lower it down and apply a different shade to the ends. We wrap the strands in foil again.
- We soak the paint for 30 minutes and wash off with warm water.
With the help of such coloring, you can relatively easily achieve a spectacular smooth transition between hair shades. How balayazh is made - look at the video:
Balayazh is a hair coloring option, besides, it is unpretentious in care. This is a great opportunity to create a bright and unusual look. But only on condition that all the rules for applying paint are observed or performed by a professional master.
