Mascara, its main functions, how to choose the right product, taking into account the peculiarities of the type of eyelashes, methods of application for daily makeup. Mascara is the most commonly used decorative product for women. There are even certain statistics that indicate that every woman in the world uses mascara at least once a week. This is an indispensable tool in a cosmetic bag, but the main thing is to be able to apply it correctly, so as to emphasize the beauty of the eyes.
Functional features of mascara
A quality mascara combines several useful and versatile features. First of all, it is designed to enhance the shape of your eyes, to increase the volume and length of your eyelashes. In addition, manufacturers often add special components to the product that help to improve the health of the eyelashes. The most popular form in which the product is produced today is a tube with a stick, the end of which is equipped with an applicator brush. The shape of the brush the mascara will have directly depends on what function it will perform. Brushes can be straight or curved. The straight line perfectly thickens and lengthens the eyelashes, and the curved one curls and adds volume. The composition of this cosmetic product usually includes water, wax, special forming particles. If the mascara is aimed at effectively lengthening the eyelashes, then viscose or nylon fibers can also be included in the product. Modern mascaras are usually divided into two categories: waterproof (or, as they are also called, waterproof) and non-waterproof.
The main constituents of waterproof mascara are: volatile solvents, a variety of animal waxes (the most commonly used is beeswax), vegetable waxes (from rice bran), mineral waxes (most often paraffin is included in the composition), as well as various coloring pigments (such as ultramarine) and polymers.
Such mascaras often do not have water-sensitive components in their composition and, therefore, are distinguished by good resistance to tears, sweat or even rain drops. It is important to remember that waterproof mascara must be removed with the help of specially designed makeup remover cosmetics, because it is simply impossible to remove it with plain water. Cosmetologists note that this waterproof product has similar qualities to oil paints and solvents.
The main components of non-waterproof mascara are: water, substances with mild surfactants, various types of waxes, dyes, thickened polymers (for example, arabic resin, cellulose) and also preservatives.
These products have good tear resistance, but the product can be easily removed with regular soap and water. Mascaras of the non-waterproof category have a similar composition to water-based paints.
Rules for choosing mascara
Of course, the right choice of mascara depends a lot on the type of eyelashes. The method of applying the product also plays an important role, but depending on the type of mascara, the result will be different. This decorative agent is lengthening, giving additional volume, twisting.
Consider the features of each type of mascara:
- Short eyelash extenders … The length of the eyelashes greatly affects both the shape of the eyes and the look in general. If you need to make your look exciting and open, then you cannot do without lengthening mascara in eye makeup. Experienced makeup artists advise that when buying, first of all, pay special attention to the color of the product. The best choice is perfect black mascara. The darker the product, the better the result can be achieved. Mascaras in dark blue, gray and brown will only emphasize your eyes, but they will not visually add length to the eyelashes.
- Increasing volume for medium to long eyelashes … It should be noted that the function of volume always depends on what consistency a certain cosmetic product has. It is necessary to remember about an important principle: the thicker the consistency of the mascara, the more the cilia will be increased in volume. With this mascara, they will look more voluminous. At the same time, liquid mascara will not be able to cope with the task at hand. To get a more or less acceptable result, it will need to be applied in two or even three layers. But it should also be said about the disadvantages of thick mascara - these are lumps. They are almost impossible to avoid, but over time you can get used to evenly applying mascara to your eyelashes, be sure to separate them with a special brush.
- Curling mascara … The secret of this mascara is not so much in the composition as in the special structure of the brush. It has a smooth bend with multilevel or short villi. Thanks to them, the eyelashes curl beautifully during the application of mascara. The look becomes more intriguing. In addition, the keratin and resin included in its composition "make" the cilia curl upward when they dry.
The technique of applying mascara to the eyelashes
This cosmetic product is used on the upper and lower eyelashes, you need to start staining from the inner and gradually moving towards the outer corner of the eye. Remember that by following the rules of hygiene, mascara cannot be the same for everyone. This is an individual product. It is also recommended to change it every three to four months from the moment the product was opened.
How to apply mascara depending on the type of eyelashes
You can apply mascara to your eyelashes in a variety of ways. Each lady can choose a method that suits her.
Let's take a closer look at the methods of applying mascara, taking into account the type of eyelashes:
- Blinking on the tassel … This method is perfect for those who have long and thick eyelashes by nature. It will help emphasize their naturalness. The eyelashes will be voluminous and fluffy. The main secret of this application: the faster you blink, the thinner the product layer on the eyelashes will be. You will achieve the most natural effect.
- Zigzags … Applying mascara with zigzag movements will help give the cilia volume, because during such a manipulation, a sufficient amount of funds remains on them. This method is good if you are the owner of medium length and thick eyelashes. This technique of applying mascara is not suitable for girls with short and thin eyelashes, as they can stick together ugly. And long eyelashes, in turn, can take an ugly curve, forming the effect of "spider legs".
- Vertical method of applying mascara … Also known and quite common is such a method of applying a cosmetic product, in which girls paint over their eyelashes, holding the brush vertically. But makeup artists note that this technique is not very good, because mascara is applied unevenly. The eyelashes are not combed or separated, thus giving them an unnatural look.
It is important after you apply mascara to your eyelashes, comb them well with a special brush. No need to wait for the ink to dry completely. To give the cilia extra fluffiness, you need to comb them with a bristle comb. Plastic brushes are great for separating lashes.
Rules for applying mascara to eyelashes, depending on its type
To achieve a more expressive and wide-open look, you need to learn how to use shadows correctly and know some rules for applying mascara. These rules are absolutely simple, and if you follow them, the beauty of your eyes will be skillfully emphasized, and your gaze will become open.
The rules for applying mascara depend on the type of product used:
- If you are using water-soluble mascara, it is very easy to rinse off with water and is the easiest to use. The cosmetic product must be applied to eyelashes cleaned of any makeup, painting them in several layers.
- If the main thing in your cosmetic bag is waterproof mascara, then, in order to remove it, you need special means. The product must be applied very carefully, because it dries quickly and can roll. And in order to correct the shortcomings in makeup, you will need to start the process of applying mascara all over again.
- If you are prone to allergic reactions to any makeup product, then you certainly need mascara for sensitive eyes. Such a product contains only hypoallergenic ingredients, without irritating preservatives. When dyeing eyelashes, you need to try so that it does not fall on the mucous membrane of the eyes.
- There are carcasses that have medicinal properties. It is colorless, saturated with vitamins and castor oil. It is these components that have a therapeutic effect. The product must be applied before going to bed on eyelashes that have been previously cleaned of make-up.
- The lengthening mascara should be applied by brushing evenly over the entire length of the eyelashes, separating each of them and thus thoroughly painting over.
- Mascara with the effect of increasing the volume, thanks to the special shape of the brush, allows you to evenly apply the product over the entire length of the eyelashes, while not allowing them to stick together. This mascara has a thick formula, and there is no need to apply it in several layers. After all, this way your eyelashes will look sloppy, your look will become heavy.
In general, several simple general rules for applying mascara can be formulated:
- Apply the product from the roots and paint gently to the tips.
- Mascara should be applied in a thin layer so that the eyelashes do not stick together.
- If you apply it in several layers, you must first wait until the first one dries slightly, and then proceed to applying the second one.
Secrets of applying mascara
One of the main secrets is the right mirror. Double is considered a good choice: the first is magnifying, the second is simple. First you need to dye your eyelashes, looking in a magnifying mirror, and finish your makeup, looking in idle time. There are some helpful tips to make it easier to apply mascara to your eyelashes:
- Degrease the eyelashes before applying. Makeup remover is perfect for this, but you need to make sure that it does not contain oils.
- There should be no shadow or eyeliner residue on the eyelashes. Mascara should be applied last, thereby completing eye makeup.
- Before applying mascara, makeup artists recommend powdering the areas under the eyes. Indeed, sometimes an oily foundation is used, and then it can be problematic to remove lumps of mascara.
- The amount of mascara on the brush is also very important. It should be applied gradually and in small quantities, so the cilia will not stick together. If there is a lot of funds on the brush, then the excess will be removed by wiping the brush on a napkin.
- It is recommended to combine several types of mascara in eye makeup. For example, you can first apply a layer of lengthening, then - giving volume. Residues of the product can be removed by combing the eyelashes with a clean brush.
- In order for your look to be more expressive, you should carefully paint over only the upper eyelashes. This will make the eyes appear larger and wider.
- In any eye makeup, you need to use a tool such as a base for mascara. It covers the entire surface of the eyelashes, separates them. If there is simply not enough time for such a procedure in daily makeup, then it is worth using the base to prepare for an important event.
- Pay attention to the fact that driving with a brush in a tube is highly discouraged, because this way excess air gets inside, and the product dries several times faster than it should be.
- Before blinking after dyeing eyelashes, you need to wait three to five seconds, otherwise the product will smear.
According to experienced makeup artists, the main feature of anti-aging makeup is an open and expressive look. It is worth carefully painting over small short cilia with ink, which are located near the inner corners of the eyes, both on the upper and lower eyelids. You can also slightly emphasize the corners of the eyes with light shadows. Such eye makeup will make your look livelier and more fresh.
How to apply mascara on eyelashes - watch the video:
Thus, for eye makeup to be stunning, a well-chosen mascara is essential. Her choice depends on what type of eyelashes you have, for what purposes you will purchase this cosmetic product. Do not forget that with the help of this product you can radically transform your look - it will be bright, deep and exciting.
