The basic principles of choosing a future profession, the main priorities and criteria that must be taken into account in this.
Algorithm for choosing a profession
In order not to be mistaken in the choice and not to miss a good option, you should determine the priority professions for yourself in the correct order. This process can take some time, so you should choose in advance. That is, for example, for a graduate, the selection of a future specialty should be more than a year, since in many cases it is necessary to prepare for entering the desired university. Psychologists advise taking rational steps in choosing a future profession:
- Tests … To help those who have difficulties in choosing a profession, psychologists and scientists have created special tests. They are able to determine the basic inclinations, interests of a person. This psychology of types of professions allows you to determine the most suitable options. The difference between such tests is only in different approaches to classification. This allows you to objectively look at your own interests and opportunities. Such tests are created, first of all, for applicants and graduates of secondary educational institutions who are faced with the choice of a suitable profession. They are also suitable for those people who decide to change their type of activity for various reasons. In addition, these questionnaires are used by responsible HR specialists from leading companies, who carefully select the best employees.
- List … The first step is to draw up a simple list of professions that may be suitable as a result. It is necessary to choose absolutely all specialties of interest, as well as those that were indicated in the results of vocational guidance tests. It's okay if this list is very long. The more options a person has, the less chances he will regret his choice in the future, since he has taken into account all possible specialties.
- Grade … It is imperative to filter out such professions according to the criteria that a person is interested in at the moment. That is, you need to take into account how much you like a particular specialty, how much income it can bring, how difficult it will be to get a job, and other similar issues. For each profession on the list, you should put down points from 1 to 5, depending on the satisfaction of each criterion. For example, a good income - we put a ball next to each profession, which means how much you can earn while working in such a position. 1 is very small and 5 is very large. So it is necessary to score the following criteria: prestige, relevance, pleasure from work, the ability to climb the career ladder, compliance with interests and abilities. In addition to these, you can also add other important aspects of the future specialty that are of interest to a particular person.
- Priorities … From the folded list, you should select about 5 options with the highest score. There is no specific number, since a person independently determines the professions that are optimal for himself. It is very difficult to choose one of several options, but it is possible after careful study. You should find out possible suitable educational institutions where you can master such professions, evaluate their prestige, accessibility, conditions, as well as the possibility of admission. Each profession should be associated with the university to which you will need to enroll. This will make the decision much easier. After that, you should prioritize the career options, from most likely to least likely.
- Admission … At present, it is allowed to submit documents to several universities at once. That is, you should play it safe and provide yourself with backup options and escape routes, since in one institution there may be a serious competition, in another there are few places. As a result, there will be one or several professions, among which it will be possible to choose the most suitable one.
How to choose a profession - watch the video:
The choice of a profession is a very important stage in the life of every person. For some, it occurs only once before entering a specific educational institution, while others decide to change their type of activity several times. Many people wonder how to choose a profession so that it meets all the interests and inclinations of a person. Confucius said - "choose a profession to your liking, and you will not have to work a day in your life." It is this criterion that should be adhered to in order to ensure a promising career and a confident future.
