Composition of solid perfumes, stages of preparation, original recipes, rules of use and storage standards. Solid perfume is a cosmetic product that is made on the basis of wax or fat with the addition of essential oils, plant extracts and other ingredients. This perfume product is very popular due to the persistence of the aroma. This is especially noticeable in summer, when most alcohol-based perfumes evaporate, and a solid natural analogue retains the smell for a long time without losing the richness of the bouquet.
Composition and components of solid perfume
Creamy perfumes are very convenient to use, they last for a long time, and the smell of perfumes is special, soft, refined. However, the main advantage of such products is their natural composition. Even industrial perfumes of this consistency do not add chemical components, because this will disturb the texture of the perfume, and it will not be able to softly “lay down” on the skin. The composition of solid perfume includes the following components:
- Wax or paraffin … It is the base of the perfume that makes it solid. If you use paraffin to create a product, be sure to buy it at the pharmacy - a purified white medical product. Beeswax is even more suitable for this purpose, because, in addition to a creamy consistency, it gives the perfume an elusive honey note. And also beeswax is much healthier for the skin, because it is saturated with healing microelements.
- Base oil … For creating perfumes, jojoba or olive oil is suitable. The main condition is that it should not be fragrant, but at the same time rich in vitamins.
- Vitamin E … In the creation of perfumes, this ingredient plays the role of a preservative, prolonging the life of the perfume. It also has antioxidant properties, caring for the skin and protecting it from the signs of aging.
- Glycerol … An excellent natural fixative that enhances the aroma.
- Essential oils specified in the recipe … These can be a wide variety of options, which, in combination with each other, will give an unforgettable aroma.
Solid perfumes can contain other components in small doses in the form of plant extracts, pomace from grains and roots, but they are rarely used, because they can harm the texture, after which the solid perfume will exfoliate.
Wax based perfume recipes
The perfume made from beeswax has a velvety texture, fits perfectly on the skin, absorbing instantly, leaving no greasy residue. To create a unique aroma, you need to carefully approach the combination of all the ingredients. To obtain a long-lasting perfume, wax is combined with different essential oils. It is difficult to immediately figure out which components should be taken and in what ratio in order to get a certain bouquet. Skills like this come with practice. If you are just starting to learn the basics of perfumery, stick to proven recipes.
Fresh spring scents
Light citrus notes or fresh green tea scent, subtle fruity notes - all this can be heard in a wax-based solid spring perfume that you can easily make yourself.
The most popular fragrances include:
- Lemon freshness … To create it, 1 tsp. melted beeswax, mix with 2 tsp. jojoba oil. Then add two drops each of lemon, verbena and rose oils. To enhance the smell, add 1 drop of glycerin. The aroma will turn out to be fresh, slightly bitter, and the rose leaves a pleasant sweetish trail.
- Fruit boom … Combine a teaspoon each of melted beeswax and olive oil and add two drops of grapefruit oil and three davana oils. The last substance has an amazing, unlike anything fruity aroma, vaguely reminiscent of the smell of ripe apricot. Grapefruit oil creates balance and a sour note here.
- Cold tea … Take 1/2 tsp. medical paraffin and the same amount of wax, melt in a steam bath and combine with 1 tsp. almond oil and 1 drop of vitamin E. To create a scent, add 1 drop of lemon grass essential oil and 2 drops of green tea oil. The aroma will be subtle, slightly tart, with the main fresh scent of green tea.
Note. You can create a solid perfume at home only by using high-quality beeswax. This product should be amber in color.
Intense sweet scents
There are a number of oils that combine with wax to have a concentrated sweet scent, so they must be used with care and with the right balancing ingredients. Thus, you will receive a noble bouquet of not cloying, but a deeply sensual perfume. These oils, in tandem with beeswax, give extraordinary scents:
- Mandarin oil … Cook 2 tsp. melted wax and 2 tsp. jojoba oil, add a drop of glycerin. Add 2 drops of ylang ylang essential oil, 1 drop of rose oil and 3 drops of mandarin oil to the mixture. This bouquet will be dominated by the sweetish, warm and very pleasant aroma of tangerine.
- Juniper oil … In a base mixture made from 2 tsp. wax, 1 tsp. olive oil and a drop of glycerin, add 2 drops of aromatic juniper oil, 1 drop of myrrh oil and 1 drop of vanilla extract. Despite the concentrated vanilla aroma, the trail after the perfume will have a characteristic tart, sweetish aroma of juniper.
- Cinnamon oil … 1 tbsp. l. combine beeswax with 1 tsp. cocoa butter and half a teaspoon of coconut oil. For an original scent, add 5 drops each of the following oils: cinnamon, vanilla and orange. The perfume will have a delicious chocolate aroma.
Bright tart perfumes
Astringent, bordering on sugary sweetness, fragrances are for self-confident women who know exactly what they want out of life. In order to make a solid perfume with such a bouquet on your own and not to disturb the complex balance of ingredients, it is recommended to strictly follow the recipe so as not to accidentally overdo it and turn the perfume into a banal air freshener.
Most Popular Tart Flavors:
- Eastern tale … Take 1 tbsp. l. wax, 1 tsp. wheat oil and add 8 drops each of lavender, sandalwood, sage, myrrh, musk and cardamom oil. The result is a rich aroma that contains a natural plant pheromone - musk oil. This means that men will react to such a bold combination of smells very actively, showing attention to a woman.
- Aphrodite's Blend … For this mythological scent, take 1 tbsp. l. beeswax, 1 tsp. olive oil, 1 drop of vitamin E and add 5 drops of vetiver oil, grapefruit and ginger to the mixture. The exciting and herbaceous aroma of vetiver will prevail in this perfume. It is believed that it was this oil with tart notes that Aphrodite loved and used it to create her own perfumes.
After mastering the basic recipes, you can safely experiment, because there are many popular and pleasant smells to our sense of smell. Be sure to write down the formulas that you use so that later you can reproduce the scent you like again.
Stages of making creamy perfumes
To make high-quality solid perfumes with your own hands, you need to stock up on time and ingredients. The process can be mastered by any person who has a desire to create and learn something new. Before starting work, prepare everything you need: wax, base oil, essential oils for creating a sophisticated scent, vitamin E, glycerin, as well as dishes. You will need a saucepan for water, a heat-resistant container for mixing the base, a wooden stick, an eyedropper, containers with lids for storing the finished perfume.
In order not to disrupt the technology for preparing perfumes, divide the process into stages and follow them:
- Put the required amount of paraffin or wax in a heat-resistant container and place the container in a pot of water. Place the pot on the stove. In a water bath, the wax will melt quickly and will not burn.
- As soon as it starts to take on a liquid consistency, reduce the heat as much as possible and slowly add the base oil. If the beeswax is of good quality, it will gently change texture and bond with the oil. When the ingredients are completely dissolved and become one, remove the pan from the heat.
- While the base of the perfume is resting for just a couple of minutes, mix the essential oils separately. To do this, use a pipette to accurately measure the drops. You can rehearse this process - combine the ethereal filling of the perfume and sprinkle it on a long thin piece of paper. After a few minutes, sniff the oil-filled paper or swipe it several times in the air in front of your nose to determine if you like the combination. Note that the base will soften this smell.
- Combine the base of the perfume with essential oils and mix well with a thin wooden stick. It is important to mix the ingredients while the base is still hot so that it does not start to solidify, otherwise melt it again in the steam bath. There should be no grains in the product.
- To improve the texture and beneficial qualities of the perfume, add 1 drop each of vitamin E and glycerin.
- While the mixture is still warm, pour it into a container. It will harden in just an hour and will be ready for use.
The key to a decent result is the speed of combining the ingredients. If you hesitate a little and let the base harden ahead of time, you will have to start over. It is not recommended to melt wax in a steam bath more than twice, as it loses its beneficial bonding properties.
Storage rules for solid perfumes
Solid perfumes are considered very convenient because they are compact. They can be stored in glass, ceramic and even plastic containers. And if you have a medallion or a ring with an opening niche, then you can even put a creamy fragrant product there. In this case, your favorite scent will become part of the accessories - it is not only comfortable, but also looks very stylish.
Due to its soft texture and the absence of alcohol in its composition, this product does not need special storage conditions. Such perfumes retain all their qualities, and most importantly, a persistent smell for up to 12 months. There are only two main points to consider if you expect to keep the flavoring properties of a product longer:
- Do not keep the perfume indoors or take it outside if the air temperature there is above +27 degrees. High temperatures can cause the wax to melt and change its texture. To stop this process, you can put them in the refrigerator overnight.
- Don't forget your perfume container in the sun. Its direct rays heat the jar and destroy the structure of the product, the smell evaporates and becomes subtle.
Important! To keep the scent of the perfume as long as possible, pour the perfume not into one large, but into several small containers to use them one at a time. Keep the entire batch in the refrigerator with the lids closed.
How to use solid perfume
Creamy perfumes reveal their bouquet differently from their liquid counterparts. When a woman uses solid perfume, their subtle, unobtrusive scent spreads throughout the room. At the same time, there is no sharp smell of alcohol, only a bouquet of essential oils and a subtle honey note are felt. To apply perfume, no special devices are required, this is done with your fingers. You should run your finger over the perfume, as if taking the desired volume, and distribute it over the skin. It is necessary to take the product in the same way as you take the cream from the jar. Do not make the smear too harsh to avoid collecting a lot of substance, otherwise the scent will be harsh. As Coco Chanel said, apply perfume where you want to be kissed. There are areas on the body where perfumes are better absorbed and retain their scent longer.
Cosmetologists distinguish several such zones:
- Wrist, behind the ears, dimple under the neck. The closeness of the vessels and the pulsation improves the diffusion of the aroma.
- Fossa on the back of the head. If you put perfume there, a subtle, subtle scent will emanate from your hair all day.
- To the inner bend of the elbow and the inner side of the knee. In these areas, the vessels are closely located, and the aroma is well distributed due to perspiration.
- Whiskey. This area is only suitable for applying solid perfumes. The natural oils that make up the composition give not only a pleasant aroma, but also have medicinal properties - they can calm the nervous system, help get rid of colds, etc. It all depends on the scent you create and its ingredients. If you apply the substance to the temples, then it will begin to work faster, penetrating the tissues and blood.
The undoubted plus of solid funds is their hypoallergenicity, this allows them to be applied to the skin without fear. How to make solid perfume - watch the video:
It is not very difficult to create a solid perfume on your own, the main thing is to follow the proportions, because one extra drop of essential oil or the use of low-quality wax can ruin the multicomponent bouquet.
