Types of summer water supply systems and their device. Characteristics of the system elements. Installation of a collapsible and stationary line. Summer water supply price.
Summer water supply is a system of pipes in a suburban area from a water source to points of consumption for operation in the warm season. Such a structure is dismantled for the winter or left buried, having previously drained the liquid from it. You can learn more about the device of a temporary water supply system and the rules for its assembly below.
Features of the summer water supply device
Summer water supply scheme
Summer water supply is called a pipeline for temporary water supply in a suburban area. Most often it is used for watering lawns, flower beds, vegetable gardens, trees, etc. The design can also perform other functions: filling the shower tank, washing the car, etc.
Users create a system at their discretion - some lay flexible hoses that can be rearranged to a new place every day. Others build a permanent structure of plastic pipes from a well to every corner of the land and bury it in the ground. The owners of the sites are trying to choose an option in which the operation of the water supply system is carried out with the application of light physical exertion and with minimal financial costs.
Summer water supply is preferred year-round for a number of reasons:
- There is no need to dig a deep trench to lay the route; it is enough to go deeper by 0, 6-0, 7 m. Winter highways are buried below the level of soil freezing.
- Warming is not required for the summer water supply. In permanent systems, the cuts coming out to the surface are insulated.
- There is no need for special devices to remove water from the structure at the end of operation. The liquid is poured out during the dismantling of the track or through the drain taps in stationary structures.
- To supply water to a temporary main from a well, a conventional submersible or surface pump is sufficient. The system, which operates all year round, uses a powerful pumping station with a storage tank and devices for heating water.
Summer water pipes consist of the following elements:
- Water source … The place where the liquid is taken from.
- Pipelines … For temporary structures, any product that can withstand the pressure generated by the pump can be used. In gravity systems, simple garden hoses may be used.
- Cranes … They are installed near each consumption point and at the point where the liquid is drained from the system.
- Connecting elements … Depends on the type of pipe. In stationary summer water pipelines, fittings are used for soldering or welding workpieces. Temporary structures are assembled using threaded parts or clamps.
- Pumping devices … Pumps and pumping stations of submersible or surface type for supplying liquid from a source to a pipeline. They are selected depending on the type of source and purpose of the system.
- Filters … Necessary in case of taking water from a river or lake.
- Hoses … For moving fluid from the tap to the watering point.
In the photo, a summer water supply
Summer water pipes in the country are divided into temporary and permanent. Both options have the same purpose, but differ in design. In the first case, the system is made collapsible for the possibility of dismantling it after the watering season. In the second case, the branch is on the site all year round, but is operated only in the warm season. The choice of the type of line is influenced by the duration of its operation. If the watering season lasts 2-3 months, a collapsible line is recommended. In areas where crops are harvested in early spring, permanent systems are installed. Consider the features of each design.
Summer dismountable water supply system consists of thin-walled pipes or hoses connected by quick-detachable fittings. The procedure resembles the assembly of Lego parts - you need to select the size of the elements that can be reliably docked with each other, fix the irrigation tip to them and connect it to the water source through the tap. In the fall, after the end of the watering season, all parts are disassembled, cleaned of dirt, dried and moved to a dry place for storage. In stores you can find ready-made sets of summer water pipes for various purposes. These include, for example, a drip irrigation system. It is collected from flexible hoses with small holes through which moisture is slowly fed to the root.
The collapsible design is very popular among the owners of country houses. They often post photos of summer water pipes on their sites on the Internet.
The advantages of such a system include:
- Simple installation that does not require special knowledge.
- Short terms of assembly and disassembly of the track.
- The ability to carry out repairs as soon as possible.
- Low cost.
A collapsible summer water supply system has a number of disadvantages. Not everyone likes periodic assembly-disassembly and the location of the line on the surface. The pipes get tangled underfoot and look ugly. But you can think of how to disguise them. The track is not visible when positioned along curbs, paths or lawn edges.
A non-demountable summer water supply system on the site is mounted once in a predetermined place, because it is buried in the ground. Stationary lines are built from heavy-duty pipes with thick walls that can withstand ground pressure. They are buried in the ground, therefore, to increase reliability, the segments are connected by welding or soldering, after which the line becomes monolithic. Instead of pipes, you can use massive hoses reinforced with nylon fibers.
Non-collapsible designs have a number of indisputable advantages:
- They do not interfere with the movement of people and vehicles.
- The line is protected from accidental mechanical impact.
- The assembly is done once.
The disadvantages include high prices for high-quality pipes and additional earthworks.
