What is milk peeling for the face and what is its benefit. Indications and contraindications for how to carry out the procedure correctly. Milk facial peeling is a gentle way to renew the skin and fill it with youth. The procedure is based on lactic acid, which has exfoliating, nourishing and lifting properties. It can be carried out at home using ordinary fermented milk products (sour cream, yogurt, kefir, yoghurt) or ready-made store formulations, as well as in a salon, beauty parlor.
Useful properties of milk peeling for the face
Acid peels are a new trend in cosmetology. They are often contrasted with surgical methods of rejuvenation, being called leaders in the fight against the first signs of aging. They are able to cope with shallow wrinkles, increase turgor, moisturize and nourish the skin.
All of the above applies to procedures with lactic acid. Let's take a closer look at the beneficial properties of milk face peeling:
- Skin rejuvenation … Peeling procedures with lactic acid gently remove the surface layer of the dermis, eliminating dead cells and impurities. This activates the processes of renewal of the epidermis, microcirculation and synthesis of components necessary for facial beauty (collagen, glycosaminoglycans, etc.). As a result, the skin is evened out, it becomes more elastic and fresh.
- Moisturizing and nourishing … Milk peels have good penetrating properties. Thanks to this, they are able to saturate the dermis with nutrients and deeply moisturize even very depleted skin. Hence another plus of such procedures - a healthy look and complexion.
- Whitening … By itself, lactic acid has a whitening effect, and even more so in the form of a peeling. Gentle cleaning of the surface layer of the dermis in combination with gentle whitening allows you to effectively use milk peeling to combat pigmentation and uneven skin color.
- Protection … Gentle facial cleansing with lactic acid activates the skin's natural defenses. This is due to the stimulation of the production of linoleate-containing ceramides, which do not allow the lipid barrier of the dermis to pass infectious (and not only) agents into it.
- Security … Milk peeling is a procedure that captures exclusively the superficial layer of the epidermis. Therefore, the risk of skin trauma is reduced to zero. For the same reason, the sensations from this type of peeling range from a slight tingling to a complete absence of any unpleasant sensations. In addition, cleansing the skin with lactic acid is safe in terms of allergies and irritations.
- Versatility … The superficial effect, combined with the nourishing and moisturizing properties, makes the lactic acid face peeling available for use on any skin type and at any age. The atraumatic and hypoallergenic nature of this peel makes it possible to use it even for very sensitive dermis.
- Practicality … The gentle renewal of the skin with lactic acid does not leave behind visible consequences, so there is no need to limit going out after it. This also allows such procedures to be carried out all year round, regardless of the season and weather conditions.
The effectiveness of a milk peel largely depends on the amount of lactic acid. Compositions with a high content of the active substance (up to 90%) are considered the most effective, but also the most dangerous in terms of complications. Therefore, they are used exclusively by professionals who work based on the condition of your skin. Home remedies most often contain the safest concentration of lactic acid - up to 15%.
Indications for the use of milk peeling for the face
Considering the superficial effect of the procedure, it can be concluded that lactic acid peeling is indicated for young skin with minor problems. It can be used no less effectively after 35 years, but already in combination with other cosmetic procedures.
You can think about the use of lactic acid to improve the condition of the face in the following cases:
- Loss of freshness and a healthy complexion;
- The first small wrinkles, including mimic ones;
- Age spots, freckles, hyperpigmentation, uneven complexion;
- Inflammatory elements on the skin, acne;
- Enlarged pores, oily skin;
- Decreased facial skin turgor;
- Allergic reactions to other types of peels.
Milk peeling can be noted for lovers of express methods of rejuvenation - it will quickly restore beauty without irritation and redness.
Important! Peeling with lactic acid is a superficial procedure, therefore it can improve the general condition of the skin and affect minor defects. She cannot cope with deep wrinkles, scars or scars.
Contraindications for milk face peeling
Despite the fact that milky face peels are not aggressive to the skin, there are cases when it is not recommended to use it. These include:
- Facial neoplasms of any origin (moles, papillomas, tumors);
- Herpes in the acute stage;
- Severe swelling on the face;
- Skin diseases, purulent eruptions and wounds on the face;
- Inflammatory rashes (multiple or single - with severe inflammation);
- Diabetes;
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding.
Do not peel with lactic acid on the skin immediately after visiting the beach or solarium, depilation.
Milk Facial Peel Recipes
In order to make a face peeling with lactic acid at home, you can use store-bought or homemade fermented milk products (yoghurts, kefir, sour cream, cottage cheese, yogurt). You can buy ready-made cosmetic compositions in a pharmacy or a specialized store, or you can buy lactic acid there and prepare the product yourself.
Milk peeling recipe with sour milk
The easiest recipe for homemade milk peeling is washing with milk. This should be done daily in the morning.
The most popular product for peeling with lactic acid at home is kefir. It is simply applied to the face for 10-20 minutes, gently rolled with your fingers and washed off with cool water.
Similarly, you can use masks with yogurt, sour cream or cream. With regard to yoghurt, the choice should be in favor of a natural product without any additives. From sour cream and cream, you can prepare the following composition: 1 tbsp. l. sour cream + 2 tbsp. l. high fat cream + 1 tsp. finely ground salts.
Such peels contain low concentrations of lactic acid, so it takes time and regular use to achieve visible results. If even your skin reacts with redness to such gentle procedures, wipe it with herbal cubes or refuse milk peeling altogether.
Important! Make the choice of kefir for milk peeling taking into account the type of your skin: for dry, fresh products with high fat content will be more effective, for oily - medium fat content, "mature", and better sour.
Lactic acid peeling recipe
To prepare a home remedy for facial milk peeling, simply dilute the purchased lactic acid to the desired concentration with distilled water. For example, if you want to use it as a lotion, a 1% solution is enough, in the form of a mask - 4%, for peeling - no more than 30%.
In addition to the required lactic acid solution, for the procedure you will need cotton pads, rubbing alcohol, tonic with acids in the composition (fruit or the same lactic acid).
Lactic acid is applied to the face cleansed with a mild lotion, followed by degreasing with alcohol. For distribution, a cotton pad moistened with a peeling solution is used. The exposure time for the first time is 1-2 minutes. After that, if the skin perceives the procedure normally, the time can be gradually increased. The remnants of the active substance are washed off with cold water.
To avoid irritation, do not apply lactic acid to the delicate skin around the eyes and near the mouth.
Milk peeling recipe with lactic acid and yogurt
For a more effective home beauty procedure with lactic acid, you can combine it with the same fermented milk products. We suggest you try one of these magical tandems.
Take 50 ml of natural yogurt without additives (or medium fat sour cream), add 1 tbsp. l. ground oatmeal. Mix them together and add 1 ml of lactic acid to the resulting mass. Apply the ready-made composition to the face, avoiding the area around the eyes and mouth. The exposure time of the mask is 15-20 minutes. Rinse off - cool water.
Home peels using lactic acid can only solve superficial problems: improve the condition, turgor and complexion of the skin, and reduce fine wrinkles. Therefore, do not expect to remove more serious cosmetic imperfections with their help.
Milk face peeling technique
To make peeling of the face with lactic acid at home as effective as possible and at the same time safe, it is important to adhere to the following steps of the procedure.
Preparatory stage
This period includes 10-14 days before the peeling. During this time, put all sunscreen aside, and do not go to the solarium and the beach.
It is advisable to include in your daily care complex products (creams, tonics, lotions), which include fruit acids or lactic acid in small concentrations. In this way, the skin will be ready to be exposed to large amounts of lactic acid.
Cleansing
Facial cleansing is a stage that is carried out immediately before peeling. To do this, you can use the cleanser you use every day. After the skin is cleaned of cosmetics and impurities, it must be additionally wiped with a tonic containing a weak concentration of acids (fruit or lactic acid), or alcohol.
This will provide the degreasing effect required for milk peels. Do not forget to leave the area around the eyes and lips intact. You can protect it at this stage by applying petroleum jelly or greasy cream.
Peeling with lactic acid
The prepared lactic acid solution can be applied to the face with a brush or with a cotton pad. In this case, the brush or disc must be sufficiently moistened with the product, but without fanaticism - so that lactic acid does not drip during application. Otherwise, it can get in your eyes or lips and cause unpleasant reactions.
It is better to start treating the face from above, that is, from the forehead and cheeks, moving along the massage lines. Do not forget about the areas around the eyes and lips that need to be bypassed.
Immediately after applying the peeling composition, you need to catch the time and switch to your feelings from the procedure. For the first time, 30 seconds - 1 minute is enough, and you need to focus on how the skin reacts to lactic acid. If there is a tingling or burning sensation, but within the limits of tolerance, you can wait all the allotted time.
There are recommendations for using a hair dryer in such cases in cold air mode, which relieves the condition. If the skin burns significantly enough, this is a reason to stop the procedure. Otherwise, instead of beauty, you can get irritation or even a chemical burn.
Over time, as the skin gets used to milk peeling, the duration of the procedure can be gradually increased.
The final stage
The correct completion of the milk peeling, that is, washing off, is an equally important part of the entire procedure. In order not to aggravate the situation from the exfoliating process, you only need to remove the remnants of the product with cool or cold water in large quantities. Saving water, rushing or using warm (all the more hot) water can provoke continued exposure to acid on the skin and the resulting irritation.
After washing off the peeling, wipe the face with a soft towel with gentle blotting movements. As a finishing touch, you can make a soothing and / or moisturizing mask, apply a nourishing cream.
The optimal frequency of peeling with lactic acid is 5 procedures with an interval of at least 10 days. Important! Considering that milk peeling is still a peeling, albeit a gentle one, it is not recommended to go out in direct sunlight after the procedure without sunscreen. How to do milk face peeling - watch the video:
To summarize, homemade milk peeling is a fairly effective and safe way to refresh your face and restore a healthy look. At the same time, it is affordable and not complicated, but it requires accuracy and regularity.
