Criteria for the appearance of Saint-Germain marriage, temperament and health features, grooming hair, ears, teeth, walking, raising a dog. Puppy price. The Saint-Germain Braque or Braque Saint-Germain is a species of Pointing Dog, native to the lands of France. These canines were bred by crossing two hunting dog breeds, namely the English Pointer with the Gascogne Braque Francais which was the most popular of all the French Pointing Dog breeds that participated in dog shows in the show ring., before the first world war.
Subsequently, since that time, Brack Saint-Germain experienced many ups and downs in popularity, several times approaching the dangerous line of almost complete extinction. Modern breed representatives are known for combining a highly standardized appearance with significant hunting ability.
Braque Saint-Germain is also known by other names: Saint-Germain Pointer, Saint-Germain Pointing Dog, French Pointer (Saint-Germain)), and the French Pointing Dog (Saint-Germain).
Description of the appearance of Saint-Germain Braque
Braque Saint-Germain is very similar in appearance to the English Pointer, although he clearly shares some of the same physical features with other French Bracke. In general, this variety is a rather refined true purebred dog.
These animals are slightly larger than average. Males usually stand at shoulder height from 55, 88 to 60, 96 centimeters, and females are between 53, 34 and 58, 42 centimeters. Members of the breed in good condition weigh an average of 18, 15 to 27, 22 kilograms.
- Head Brack Saint-Germain is slightly rounded with prominent brows. The forehead connects more smoothly to the muzzle than is the case with most pointer dogs, but they are still relatively different.
- Muzzle rather long, about the same as the length of the skull. The bridge of the nose is straight or slightly convex. The lips of these dogs completely cover the lower jaw, but, as a rule, they do not hang down noticeably.
- Nose Brakka Saint-Germain is one of the defining characteristics of the breed. It should always be pink in color, of sufficient width and with well-open nostrils.
- Eyes - large, well open and golden yellow in color. The general expression in the eyes of most Saint-Germain Marcques is soft and friendly.
- Ears of this breed are placed at eye level, of medium length and rounded at the ends. They hang down, but should not cover your head too much.
- Neck - strong, muscular, slightly arched.
- Frame the animal is intermediate in type between the body of the English pointer and other French marriages. Saint-Germain bracelets are well-muscled and flexible, but they tend to look a little sturdier than English pointers. This breed is a working dog and its physical characteristics should always appear as such. Breed representatives must be completely free from any features that would interfere with their performance.
- Tail placed low, wide at the base and tapering sharply. The tail of this breed is slightly longer than average and should be carried straight when the dog is in motion.
- Front limbs - sufficiently long, strong structure, muscular.
- Hind limbs - with harmonious joint angles and muscular thighs.
- Paws - oval, well-knit toes.
- Coat Brack Saint-Germain, like most pointer dogs, is short, sleek, but should not be too thin.
- Coloration is the trait that has historically defined this breed. The Saint Germain marriage is found in only one acceptable color pattern. This dog should always be dull white with orange (sometimes called fawn) markings. These markings can be of any size and shape, but they are usually large, round or oval. Minor specks are acceptable, but not very welcome. Ears should be mostly orange or fawn, although white is acceptable in some cases. In general, more white is always preferable.
Sometimes, breed representatives are born with alternating colors, for example, black is added to white-orange. Such dogs are either disqualified or punished in the show ring and should not be bred. But, in the opposite case, they can be as wonderful companions and working dogs, like other members of the breed.
Temperament of Saint-Germain marriage
Braque Saint-Germain was originally bred both for work in the field and for appearing in dog competitions in the show ring. As a result, there are some lines that are substantially more energetic and agile than others. However, most of the breed representatives are very similar in terms of temperament.
These pets are known to be immensely loyal and very affectionate, as is the case with most Pointing Dogs. Many Saint Germains are unchanging buddies and friends. These pets always want to be in the constant company of their family and can develop serious separation anxiety. They should not be left on on a regular basis and for long periods of time. With the right communication, from an early age, most members of the breed are tolerant of children and make excellent family companions. The Saint Germain Braque puppy may not be the best home companion for those families that have very young children. They, most likely, will not peacefully bear the undue attention of human babies.
It is certainly not an aggressive breed, and when properly socialized, most breed pets show tolerance and loyalty to strangers. In fact, many of these dogs are quite friendly and lovable. Some individuals are known to be quite shy. If they are not introduced in time to the world around them, then this can lead to strong nervous and timid behavior. Some members of the breed are alert enough to be capable watchdogs, while others are oblivious to an outside visitor approaching. This variety would be a very poor choice for a breeder who needs a watchdog, as most of these dogs have never been aggressive enough.
Braque Saint-Germain has been bred to work alone or with other canines. The general mass of breed specimens exhibit low levels of canine aggressiveness and have minor problems with other dogs when they are properly socialized. As with all breeds, individuals that have not been introduced to their brethren can develop nervous behavior problems towards other dogs. Prospective breeders should always use the utmost care when introducing unknown animals to other breeds they already hold.
The Saint Germain Braque was bred to be a capable hunter, and therefore, many members of the breed have a tendency to pursue and potential attack on small animals. However, this dog was bred to find and bring game, not attack and kill it. Therefore, it is possible that such devotees can be trained and socialized to such a level that they can be trusted in relation to domestic animals, such as cats, for example.
Health features of Saint-Germain Braque
There has not been a proper study of the health of Brack Saint-Germain, which makes it impossible to draw any conclusive conclusions. The small gene pool of this breed has created the risk of more frequent manifestations of genetically inherited diseases. Saint-Germain Braque, during the 20th century, was in a position dangerously close to extinction several times. The remaining surviving population consisted of a very small number. If any of these individuals suffered from some kind of disease, all of his descendants might as well exhibit similar flaws, as did his parents. At the moment, it is not clear which diseases are most prevalent in this species. And this situation will be until experts conduct more research on this issue.
Despite the fact that the health status of the breed is completely unclear, owners are strongly encouraged that their pet dogs are tested not only by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, but also by the Dog Registration Foundation. These top-level services conduct genetic and other testing to identify potential health defects before they appear. The value of such testing is that it is possible to detect diseases that do not appear until the dog reaches old age. It also allows for the identification of disease carriers in order to remove them from breeding and prevent the spread of potential genetic defects.
Since research on the health of Brack Saint-Germain has not been carried out, therefore, they refer to the flaws of several closely related breeds. The problems that have been found to the greatest extent are: hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, cracked lips, cutaneous demodicosis, ear infections, deafness, epilepsy, progressive retinal atrophy, irritable bowel syndrome, aortic stenosis.
Requirements for the care of a Saint-Germain marriage
- Wool such a dog does not require excessive attention from its owner and care professionals. Most of all, it needs regular cleaning. However, given the fact that such breeds shed rather strongly, then during this period, which, as a rule, takes place seasonally twice a year, it is necessary to comb the dog every day. For manipulation, you will need a thick brush with natural bristles or a rubber mitt. In addition, this breed needs to be bathed, but not often, as their hair perfectly repels dirt. The owner, for bathing Saint-Germain Braque, needs to choose a typed shampoo so as not to create an imbalance in the skin. For more confidence in the quality of the product, it is better to select well-known brands. All washing concentrates must be thoroughly rinsed off the pet's coat.
- Teeth these dogs, like other dogs, must be systematically cleaned. If you neglect this procedure, then the animal will necessarily form tartar and, as a result, other dental diseases. It is necessary to clean the dentition using a paste that comes in different tastes and does not need to be washed off. It is applied to a special silicone dog brush that is worn over the owner's finger.
- Ears The Saint Germain Marriage must be cleaned regularly to prevent irritations and infections that can often infect this breed. It is possible to miraculously soften earwax with the help of various means, for example, gel-like lotions for animals. They must be applied inside the auricle and leaving the dog alone for a while, wipe everything that came out.
- Eyes This variety of Gun Dogs need to be checked after hunting for injury or contamination. Ingress of dust or other foreign particles is not a problem. Irritation is eliminated by wiping or instilling therapeutic and prophylactic drugs. They soak a cotton pad and wipe the dog's eyes towards the inner corner. Trauma wounds are treated exclusively by a veterinarian ophthalmologist. Self-medication is likely to lead to irreparable results and may result in the pet's blindness.
- Claws Saint Germain needs the same attention as wool, teeth and ears. Make sure that their length is not excessive. Owners who provide their four-legged friend with a lot of outdoor games and other loads do not have to cut their claws, as they grind off naturally. In the absence of proper movement, claws tend to grow quickly. Therefore, as soon as you notice that they are too long, immediately cut them off with claws.
- Feeding active Pointer Dogs should be relevant to their work. In order to be in a vigorous state, it is important to provide the dog's body with everything it needs. This requires a balance of foods that the animal eats and the presence in the diet of vitamins, minerals, and in some cases chondroprotectors for better functioning of the ligaments and tendons. The wrong composition of the food of a beloved dog will create an imbalance in all systems of his body. Therefore, natural feeding is very difficult to formulate without professional advice. In order not to experience difficulties in this area, it is best to feed the dog with ready-made food.
- Walking. These are dogs that are capable of working long hours in the field. Moreover, they really like to do it. Brack Saint-Germain are very energetic dogs that require significant amounts of daily exercise. This breed should be able to get at least an hour of vigorous daily activity, but ideally of course two hours or more.
Such dogs make excellent companion companions. Breds really crave every opportunity to run off a leash. However, this can only be allowed indoors or in a safe and obstructed outdoor space.
It would be extremely difficult to keep one of these dogs in an apartment, and most of them do best in a house with a large enclosed area. Saint-Germain marriages, owners who are not provided with an adequate release of stored energy, are more likely to develop behavioral problems. They can destroy the home, be too excitable, active and exhibit severe neuroses.
Raising the Saint-Germain marriage
Brakk Saint-Germain is very fond of hunting, retrieving and carrying game. Therefore, many hunters and breeders claim that the overall mass of the breed is very easy to train when it comes to hunting. They say that these dogs are very willing and able to learn quickly, striving to please their owner. These breed pets are best served with training methods that are backed by rewards in the form of goodies and praise, rather than harsh corrections.
However, they are not as sensitive breeds as many other French Pointers and will normally accept gentle and fair amendments without showing problems with nervousness. Since the Saint Germain Bracque is almost exclusively used as a hunting dog, it is very difficult to say how the pet will behave when trained in other areas. But it can be assumed that this breed will almost certainly succeed in a number of trainings where other types of canines are virtuoso, for example, agility and competitive obedience.
Cost of a Saint-Germain Braque puppy
Breeders looking for a working gun dog or long trekking companion will be very happy with this breed, but those looking to find an urban companion are probably better off thinking about another dog.
The price of a puppy is $ 600–800. More information about Saint Germain marriage in the following video:
