Why does the skin of the eyelids become flabby, how to avoid it with the help of salon cosmetic procedures, special acupressure, caring creams, folk methods. The skin of the eyelids is a delicate and sensitive area of the face. It is she who first of all gives out fatigue, poor health. Besides sagging, wrinkles around the eyes are the first signs of aging.
Causes of sagging eyelid skin
Blepharochalasia is the medical term for the appearance of excess loose skin around the eyes. This is the so-called "heavy eyelid effect". This problem is quite common, and it causes many reasons:
- Aging … This is the first and main factor that provokes laxity of the eyelids. The skin in this area is 7-10 times thinner than on the rest of the face or anywhere else on the body. Over time, the epidermis here becomes thinner due to the loss of elastane, collagen, hyaluronic acid. Delicate areas of the skin are stretched under the influence of the fatty body, and this leads to ugly sagging and flabbiness. A common manifestation of aging is the appearance of fat in the under eye area. Also, aging weakens the muscles, and this makes the appearance of bags under the eyes significantly worse.
- Genetic addiction … Genetic research confirms that heredity is another common cause of early sagging and sagging eyelids. Therefore, if your family has a tendency to "early aging", then it is possible that this will affect you too.
- Few sebaceous glands … The periorbital zone is drier than the rest. There are fewer sebaceous glands here than anywhere else on the face. The lipid barrier is worse, which means that the epidermis is prone to the rapid formation of mimic wrinkles.
- Skull shape … As a rule, early flabbiness and circles under the eyes form in people with prominent cheekbones and deep-seated eyes. The shadow from the eye sockets creates the illusion that the skin in these areas is darker. In the process of aging, the bones of the skull change and the situation is aggravated.
- Toxins in the body … Darkness under the eyes, laxity and puffiness may indicate that too many toxins have accumulated in your body. If you focus on the teachings of Chinese healers, then the skin of the eyelids is the area responsible for the kidneys. Therefore, swelling and flabbiness are indirect signs that there is too much water or toxic mucus in the body.
- Frequent eye movements and increased emotionality … This factor is responsible for the appearance of early expression wrinkles.
- Unfavorable lifestyle … Laxity and swelling of the eyelids can appear regardless of age and gender, if you have bad habits - smoking, alcoholism, and also eat poorly (the diet is rich in salt).
Quite common causes of deterioration of the skin around the eyes are stress, malnutrition, lack of sleep or, conversely, too much sleep, active and excessive use of decorative cosmetics, treatment of delicate skin of the eyelids with products containing alcohol, photoaging (the effect of sunlight on unprotected skin).
How to tighten eyelid skin
If you're wondering how you will look as you age, pay attention to your parents' eyes. So you will know for sure if you are threatened with early sagging of the eyelid skin and sagging. However, in any case, you can change the "plans" of genetics, resorting to the help of traditional or aesthetic medicine.
How to tighten eyelid skin in the salon
Bags under the eyes, wrinkles, dark circles, flabbiness - this is not only not aesthetically pleasing, but also fraught with visual impairment and headaches. This is because the muscles in the face are tense in an attempt to open the eyes wider. Nowadays, there are many salon procedures - surgical and non-surgical - that help in the treatment of saggy and tired skin around the eyes. The choice of a method for rejuvenating the eyelid zone directly depends on the type of violation that will have to be dealt with. So, the fading epidermis of the upper eyelid needs a tightening, because excess skin is formed around and muscles weaken. The lower eyelid often requires removal of swellings, fat bags, and treatment of thinning skin. Dark circles below the eyes require different treatments. Let's consider their characteristics in more detail:
- Fillers - volume and hydration … This is the easiest way to restore smoothness to the skin around the eyes. Injectable fillers (fillers) guarantee a natural look for the eyelids and fight sunken eyes. They reduce under-eye circles by 20%. However, they are not able to cope with the fatty body. As a rule, injectable gels are developed on the basis of hyaluronic acid. They reduce wrinkles around the eyes, give the skin volume and moisturize it.
- Laser rejuvenation … This type of surgery is a non-invasive method of skin tightening. CO2 laser and Fraxel gently rejuvenate the eyelids. Also, this method can be used in conjunction with others, such as fillers or surgical tightening. At the microscopic level, the laser creates thermal injuries on the skin. The epidermis reacts to this with rapid regeneration and elimination of old damaged cells. Instead of the latter, new, young and healthy ones appear. In addition, the laser improves the elasticity of the eyelid skin, texture, eliminates wrinkles, freckles, acne scars.
- Myostimulation … This is a method of gently tightening the muscles around the eyes using a pulsed current. Such electro-impulse therapy is carried out using electrodes on a special contact gel. During the procedure, the current flows through the tissues, affects the muscle and nerve tissues, and provokes muscle contraction. Myostimulation improves blood flow, strengthens muscles, normalizes cellular metabolism. As a result, wrinkles stretch, puffiness subsides, eyelids tighten.
- Surgical method - blepharoplasty … This is a radical way to eliminate imperfections on the skin of the eyelids, if the previous ones did not have the desired effect. Eyelid reduction surgery is an effective way to achieve the desired appearance. During the procedure, micro-incisions are made under the eyes and on the eyelids, fat is removed, the skin is tightened, the incisions are sutured. The process of removing the fatty body visibly relieves swelling. Also, the surgical method makes it possible to eliminate drooping eyelids. However, belpharoplasty will not solve the problem of dark circles under the eyes.
How to tighten eyelid skin at home with massage
To tighten the skin around the eyes, it is useful to do a special acupressure massage. Besides the effect on the eyelids, it has a positive effect on the entire face. This massage is able to fight against crow's feet, circles under the eyes, flabbiness and puffiness. In addition, it can help improve vision and relieve headaches.
The essence of the massage boils down to the fact that by pressing on biologically active points that are located on the muscles surrounding the eyes, the lactic acid accumulating here is replaced by glycogen. The latter gives the muscles energy, leads them to tone. Bioactive points must be found first. They are felt like small indentations in muscles or bones. Sometimes they are located on the arteries where the pulse is felt. When you hit the right spot, you will feel a little pain. This is what indicates that you have found the right site.
Do not stretch the skin during the massage, even if you build up pressure. It is necessary to stimulate the points with the index, middle and ring (if necessary) fingers. Press should be perpendicular, without making circular movements.
If you have long nails that get in the way, use your knuckles. Stimulate each point for about 5-7 seconds on exhalation. Keep in mind that correct breathing is important. It is necessary to press at the moment when the lungs are without air. The intensity of stimulation should not be too strong - until a slight pain is felt. You need to influence several zones during one massage:
- Three vertical dots on the forehead on each side of the center line … They are at a distance of approximately 1-1.5 centimeters from the center line. By pressing on these areas, you can tone the muscles and smooth forehead wrinkles. It is important to have a high turgor of the skin on the forehead, since it is these muscles that tighten the weakened upper eyelids.
- Three points on the eyebrow … They are located at the ends of the eyebrow and in the center. Act on them, and you will tighten the bags under the eyes, get rid of the hanging eyelid. Also, these points increase the elasticity of the delicate skin of the upper eyelid.
- Paired points in the inner corners of the eyes … They should be stimulated at the same time. It helps to eliminate puffiness, puffiness, dark circles around the eyes. Also, the impact on these areas relaxes the eyes, improves vision.
- Paired points in the outer corners of the eyes … These zones are located at a distance of about one centimeter from the outer corner of the eye, slightly higher towards the temple. Their stimulation "works" with crow's feet, wrinkles on the lower eyelid.
- Paired points under the eyes … They have an effect on puffiness, circles under the eyes, stimulate blood flow, as well as lymph drainage. By pressing on these areas, you will improve the turgor of the lower eyelid, get rid of bags. It is worth noting that these points are located on the bone under the pupil and are quite painful. However, for the sake of the result, you should be patient. It is also useful to walk with your fingers, applying slight pressure, along the edge of the eye sockets towards the temple.
Do not forget to cleanse and thoroughly moisturize your skin before the procedure. It is better to carry out acupressure in the morning for two to three minutes.
How to use eyelid cream
A properly selected eye cream can “mask” several sleepless nights and ten years. Before you go for suitable cosmetics for the area around the eyes, you should decide what problem is bothering you:
- Swelling, sore eyes … In this case, opt for cooling light gels. There are such, for example, in the lines of Planeta Organica, Babor and other brands.
- Bags under the eyes … For swelling, creams with a strong effect are effective, which increase the turgor and elasticity of the skin. The corresponding products are offered by the brands Vichy, Oriflame.
- Dark circles around the eyes … In this case, you should opt for a cream that will brighten the skin and have a suitable UV factor for you. These are funds from Vichy, Natura Siberica, Green Pharmacy.
- Fine wrinkles … Moisturizing creams with antioxidants work well. Many brands have these drugs. Bioderma, Doctor Hauschka, Dior Hydra, Shiseido Benefiance and others have proven themselves well.
In the process of choosing a cream for the area around the eyes, do not be guided only by the famous brand name. Read the label carefully. Knowing what active ingredients the product contains, you can make your own conclusion what effect it will have on your skin.
Useful components:
- Vitamin C … Retains moisture, protects against free radicals, restores skin elasticity.
- Vitamin K … Improves blood microcurrent, makes capillaries stronger, removes dark spots under the eyes.
- Haloxil … It activates the local exchange of bilirubin in cells, whitens circles.
- Eyeliss … It is a peptide complex that is considered the most advanced at the moment. It has a drainage effect, relieves puffiness, strengthens capillaries.
- Argirelen … Its work resembles Botox. It slightly freezes small muscles, thereby preventing the formation of wrinkles.
- Hyaluronic acid … Effectively moisturizes the skin, making it more elastic.
- Resveratrol … A powerful antioxidant that fights premature aging of the epidermis.
- Coenzyme Q10 … Gives the skin a healthy look, improves metabolism.
- Ester-C … It is a water- and fat-soluble form of vitamin C. The substance tightens the epidermis, makes its color healthy, and activates collagen production.
- Essential Fatty Acids … Perfectly moisturizes, prevents the appearance of early wrinkles.
In addition, you should pay attention to how you apply the cream to the skin around the eyes. This procedure is quite specific:
- Do not apply the drug to the movable eyelid. You should move from the bridge of the nose along the upper fixed part of the eyelid and then along the lower back to the bridge of the nose. Also, stay away from the lash line.
- No need to rub in the cream. It is enough to make a few bad-flapping light movements. Do this with your ring fingers, as they are weaker than the rest and you will not be able to damage sensitive skin.
- Store your day cream in the refrigerator. In addition to the fact that it will be better preserved, you will also give it a tonic effect.
- It is not recommended to apply the night cream just before going to bed. This will create swelling. Perform the procedure one hour before bedtime.
- Never apply regular face cream on your eyelids. In such preparations, the concentration of active substances is too high. It is detrimental to the delicate skin around the eyes.
The use of vitamins for the skin of the eyelids
By themselves, vitamins are not a building material for skin tissues and cells. Thus, it is not worth expecting from them that they will remove puffiness, eliminate flabbiness or smooth out wrinkles. But, at the same time, vitamins are actively involved in metabolism, collagen and elastin production.
"Vitamins of beauty" are called A and E. Retinol (vitamin A) has a regenerating effect on the skin around the eyes, improves collagen production, which is necessary for fading epidermis. Actively protects delicate eyelids from the influence of negative environmental factors. Tocopherol acetate (vitamin E) slows down the formation of free radicals in the tissue. Helps improve blood microcirculation, participates in collagen synthesis. Vitamins are added to creams and masks. They are also widely used to fortify home skin care products. These substances are fat-soluble, which means that they should be used in combination with oils such as olive, castor, almond, sea buckthorn and others. You can buy vitamins in capsules from pharmacies. This is a very convenient form, as the capsule can be easily opened and the product can be squeezed out. It is worth carefully following the recipe, since these substances are very concentrated. At home, vitamins A and E can be used as part of such preparations:
- Vitamin-enriched skin cream … For its preparation, we combine a tablespoon of cocoa butter, sea buckthorn and oily tocopherol acetate. Lubricate the upper and lower eyelids with this mixture. After 15 minutes, remove the remnants with a napkin.
- Crow's feet cream with tocopherol acetate … You will need vitamin E and glycerin. We mix 30 grams of the latter with ten capsules of the vitamin. Apply the product to the skin, lightly massage it. After twenty minutes, remove the remnants with a cotton swab.
- Vitamin A mask … We take a half teaspoon of castor oil, add a couple of drops of retinol. We moisten cotton pads in the mixture and place them on the upper and lower eyelids. Twenty minutes later, we blot our eyes with a napkin and wash our face.
Folk remedies for eyelid skin care
Traditional medicine is rich in recipes for the delicate skin around the eyes. The main condition for effectiveness is to apply it regularly, and not from time to time.
Folk remedies recipes:
- Potato mask … Prepare a decoction of parsley from one tablespoon of herbs and half a glass of boiling water. Cover with a lid and leave for 15 minutes. At this time, peel raw potatoes, three on a fine grater. One tablespoon of potatoes is enough. Add warm infusion of parsley, a spoonful of vegetable oil to it. Stir the mixture and put it on cheesecloth. We collect the fabric several times and put it on the eyes for 15-20 minutes.
- Egg yolk for dry skin of the eyelids … In order to moisturize the eyelids, it is enough to lubricate the skin with yolk and hold for 20 minutes. After that, we wash. If you have wrinkles, add vegetable oil to the yolk.
- Anti-wrinkle bread mask … Take a piece of white bread crumb and moisten it in vegetable oil. Apply the mixture under the eyes and leave for 20 minutes. We wash with warm water.
- Nourishing curd mask … Stir half a tablespoon of fat cottage cheese with half a teaspoon of honey. Add a teaspoon of any vegetable oil, the same amount of heavy cream. Pour in a tablespoon of milk. Rub the ingredients and apply the mixture on the eyelids for 15 minutes.
- Banana anti-wrinkle mask … Take a tablespoon of banana pulp, rub with the same amount of butter. We put the composition on the eyelids and hammer it a little into the skin with your fingertips. We leave for 20 minutes. Then we wash with warm water.
How to tighten the skin of the eyelids - watch the video:
The beauty and youthfulness of the skin around the eyes is the result of careful care and respect for your health. Regularly "nourishing" the eyelids with high-quality cosmetics, special massages, salon procedures in combination with folk recipes, you will postpone the aging process for many years.
