Textured painting of walls, its advantages and disadvantages, decorative effects, methods of applying material and creating patterns on it. The disadvantages of painting walls with textured paint include the need for preliminary preparation of the base, although this coating is perfectly applied to wood panels, finishing putty, plywood, gypsum board, chipboard, metal and glass. The surface of the walls should be even before painting, but the paint can fill small cracks in it by itself.
Another disadvantage is the increased material consumption, which is 1 kg / m2 walls, this circumstance significantly affects the cost of the coating, causing its rise in price.
Decorative effects of textured wall paints
Textured paints are very popular today, which can transform rooms thanks to their special design effects:
- Pearlescent effect … Such paints make the room brighter, which is especially important in cloudy autumn-winter weather. At different angles and types of lighting, the mother-of-pearl coating has the ability to change color, for which the material was named "chameleon paint". The walls painted by her look like a stretched silk cloth.
- Velvet or velor effect … This paint contains colored solid particles. The wall treated with this material looks like a velor fabric - the same textured, soft and deep.
- Granite paint … Contrary to its name, it has no granite chips. The impression of its texture is formed by acrylic bubbles of paints of different shades, which break when the material is applied to the wall with a spray gun.
- Textured decorative paints … They contain fragments of shells, mineral particles, fine sand and other additives. Each type of this ready-to-use paint gives its own special effect: shiny and embossed surface, coral wall, seascape, etc.
Finished textured paints do not need the addition of pigments or the use of special technologies for their application to the walls. You just need to carefully prepare the surface and decide on the tool that you need to work with the material.
Preparing walls for textured painting
You should start painting the walls by protecting the flooring and ceiling with a film from unwanted dust, debris and splashes of material during the preparation and decoration of surfaces. The film can be secured with masking tape.
Before texture painting the walls, it is necessary to remove the old finishing material, rust, mold and grease stains from them with all suitable mechanical devices and chemicals.
After that, it is necessary to seal the cracks on the walls and level the surfaces to be painted with plaster or putty.
After the walls have dried, they must be treated with a penetrating primer to create adhesion of the materials to the base and reduce paint consumption for finishing. The primer should be applied with a paint roller.
Five hours after priming, you can start working with textured paint. Stir it well and add the desired color pigment. To facilitate the painting process, the material can be slightly diluted with water, but its volume should not exceed 1% of the paint weight.
Technology for applying textured paint to walls
Painting the walls is similar to the plastering process. It is done in a variety of ways. A common point for them is that the paint is applied to the surface of the walls with a wide spatula, with which an area of no more than 2 m is processed2… The corners of the walls are painted with a narrow trowel.
A small amount of textured mixture is taken on a spatula and then applied to the wall surface. Then, with the help of various devices, the desired texture is given to it. After a couple of hours, the paint will begin to stick to the wall and after two days it will dry completely. Only after the end of this process can acrylic, varnish or wax be applied to the surface.
Applying a pattern for textured wall painting can be done manually or using a stencil for this purpose. The application of a relief on a monochromatic coating is carried out by rolling it with a cloth or tapping with a brush having a stiff bristle.
Fantasy can suggest any ideas for applying patterns. These can be waves, tree branches or various shapes. To give the painted surface relief, you can use a variety of materials at hand.
Ways to create a textured pattern on the walls
Applying a textured pattern to the surface of a painted wall can be difficult for an inexperienced person. Therefore, it is advisable to first practice on a certain area of any plane. This will help to acquire the skill and avoid the cost of reworking the finished work.
When painting walls with textured paint with your own hands, you can use various methods of creating a relief:
- Using a foam roller … Textured white paint must be applied to the wall and leveled with a wide spatula. Then the surface should be rolled with a roller, giving it the desired structure. After a day, it is required to apply a pale blue paint to the texture, and carefully remove its remnants with a foam sponge. For the final finishing, the dried surface of the wall must be trowelled, remove the dust formed with a dry brush and apply a finishing layer of mother-of-pearl enamel to the coating using a fine-bristled roller.
- Using a trowel … In this case, it is necessary to apply two layers of light brown textured paint to the wall, the first of which is applied with a spatula, and the second with a trowel. A day after the surface has dried, it should be painted with white matte enamel using a fur roller.
- Using a rubber roller … With this method, the material must be applied to the wall using a wide spatula, and then create the desired pattern with a rubber textured roller for painting the walls.
In addition to the above tools, improvised means are often used to create a relief surface on a layer of paint. For example, a thick rope wrapping around a roller. When the wall is rolled with such a device from top to bottom, a pattern resembling bamboo stems is created.
If you use a wad of newspaper in a plastic wrap or blows with a wet rag on a freshly painted coating as improvised means, you can give it an original and interesting design.
Two-tone textured wall painting
With textured paint, you can make two-color patterns. This type of wall decoration has become very popular. For example, on fresh paint, you can make various strokes with a sharp object, and then immediately, before it dries with a mixture of a different color, using a stencil, make a new drawing on the wall. The result will beautify her appearance.
Clear outlines of geometric patterns will look good on the wall. In order to make a textured painting of walls with such a pattern with your own hands, you need to attach a masking tape to a fresh solution to get a print on it. Then you need to apply paint of a different color to the tape.
The most effective and simple method of creating a two-tone coating is to scratch the surface that has not yet dried with stiff bristles or the teeth of a comb. The best effect is achieved with random scratches.
How to paint walls with textured paint - watch the video:
All these methods of textured wall painting are just a small fraction of what can actually be done. There are many such options that are subject to the master and depend on his imagination and available means at hand. Textured coloring allows and encourages experimenting with patterns and colors in order to obtain interesting patterns on the walls that give the interiors of the premises an unusual and attractive look. Good luck!
