What is subcutaneous acne, why do they appear? How to prevent their occurrence, how to get rid of subcutaneous acne on the forehead?
Subcutaneous acne is one of those problems that needs to be addressed immediately. Not only do they spoil our mood by themselves and knock down our confidence points in our attractiveness, sometimes acne makes us cancel promising dates (not every girl decides to go to a romantic rendezvous with an unpleasant mark on her forehead that you can't easily powder). Therefore, it is important to learn how to quickly and effectively get rid of acne, or better - to prevent their appearance.
Causes of the appearance of subcutaneous acne on the forehead
Subcutaneous acne on the face does not pop up for no reason. Rather, their appearance has at least two such reasons.
The sebaceous gland, created by nature to supply the surface of our body with a protective oil-sebum, suddenly begins to work in an emergency mode and produce sebum in excess. The time for which sebum, under normal circumstances, is gradually released to the surface, becomes clogged, and the sebaceous duct is clogged. And microscopic dust particles trapped from the outside finish the job, causing local inflammation. Considering that sebum is an excellent habitat for harmful bacteria, it is easy to understand why such a pimple can take a long time to mature and reach impressive sizes, in addition, creating foci of inflammation in neighboring pores.
The sebaceous gland does not begin to secrete excess fat by itself. This is provoked by a number of external circumstances and internal factors.
Circumstances "outside":
- negligence of the hostess to skin care and neglect of hygiene rules;
- cosmetic products of poor quality or not appropriate for the skin type;
- excessively diligent and frequent washing with the use of scrubs and peels - all this can also disrupt the normal activity of the sebaceous gland;
- the habit of touching the face with dirty hands every now and then;
- unhealthy environmental situation.
Note! Contrary to popular belief, the love of tanning does not fundamentally solve the problem with acne. Yes, the sun will slightly dry their upper part, but it will not solve the problem. Moreover, over time, ultraviolet light will only stimulate the production of sebum, and acne will bloom on the face even more luxuriant color. So the absence of a cream with good UV filters in your cosmetic bag can also be safely put in a row with other causes of subcutaneous acne.
Internal circumstances:
- avitaminosis;
- hormonal disruptions, which can be both a consequence of an illness and ordinary rearrangements in a woman's body - for example, during pregnancy;
- skin diseases;
- improper diet with an abundance of fatty, fried, sweet foods;
- ailments associated with the gastrointestinal tract;
- taking certain medications;
- bad habits, especially smoking and love of strong drinks;
- stresses from which a lot of ailments and illnesses, sometimes quite unexpected, arise.
But there is no genetic predisposition to the appearance of acne. There are skin structure features inherited from older family members and vulnerability to certain diseases, but both can and should be fought.
There is an interesting theory that the location of subcutaneous acne on the forehead can tell about health problems:
- pimples on the temples are a sign of problems with the pancreas and gallbladder;
- in the center of the forehead - they talk about intestinal problems;
- along the edges - indicate ailments of the genitourinary system;
- above the eyebrows - signal about heart disease.
True, the theory has not been confirmed by scientific research, so we do not recommend relying on it and making diagnoses on your own.
Note! If acne has become your constant problem or their number exceeds 15-20 at a time, it is better to seek treatment from a cosmetologist or dermatologist. In milder cases, you can try to cope with the defect on your own.
How to deal with subcutaneous acne on the forehead?
It is recommended to act as quickly and safely as possible for the skin. Extrusion as a method is discarded right away: firstly, it is, in principle, not recommended even for open matured abscesses, as it often only increases the scale of the problem, and secondly, removing the subcutaneous focus of inflammation in this way, you will inevitably damage the upper layer of the dermis. We will act without haste, but in detail, strictly in accordance with science and a little folk medicine.
Homemade masks and scrubs
Whatever the true causes of pimples on your forehead, a good face cleansing will help loosen your pores and begin fighting them. However, it is important that at the same time it remains delicate, so your first helpers will be oat and rice flour, sugar and protein.
Honey porridge:
- Grind a couple of tablespoons of oatmeal or rice grains in a coffee grinder.
- Combine the resulting powder with 1 tsp. honey.
- To prevent the mixture from getting too thick, dilute it with warm milk to a consistency that is convenient for application to the skin.
- Spread the mixture on the pimples.
- Leave it on for 20 minutes, then gently massage the skin for 1 minute and wash off the mask with warm water.
- Apply cream.
Egg foam:
- Whisk the egg white until stiff.
- Apply it to the acne area.
- After 20 minutes, rinse and lubricate the treated areas with cream.
As an option: when you cook an omelette in the morning, break the eggs, use their contents for their intended purpose, and carefully separate the whitish skin remaining inside the shell and stick the wet side on the pimples. When dry, remove.
Healing clay:
- Dilute 1 tbsp. l. blue cosmetic clay with warm water until the consistency of thick sour cream.
- Add a few drops of tea tree oil, calendula alcohol and lemon juice.
- Lubricate the forehead skin in the problem area with the mixture.
- After 15 minutes, wash off with warm water.
- Lubricate your face with a greasy cream.
If your skin is dense and oily, it doesn't hurt to replace the delicate oatmeal and soft clay with a harsher sugar scrub. 1 tsp the sweet product is enough to treat the forehead, nose, cheeks, chin and even the hands.
Note! Cleaning problem areas will be better if you first hold your face over a steam bath. Throw a handful of dry chamomile, linden or sage into a bowl, pour boiling water over it and sit for a few minutes with your face bent over the steam so that the heat and humidity will open the pores and soften the sebaceous plugs.
Herbal teas and lotions
From time immemorial, herbal infusions have helped women maintain beauty and health. And although they are now replaced by much more powerful cosmetic and medical products, skin care with the help of a "green first aid kit" is still relevant. Moreover, it shows impressive results. Further effective methods on how to remove subcutaneous acne.
Broth for washing:
- Brew 2 tbsp. l. dry calendula, linden, chamomile, birch buds, nettle, horsetail, St. John's wort, sage, wormwood or celandine 1 cup boiling water. You can use any of the listed herbs or mix them up to your liking.
- Cover with a lid and let it brew until it cools completely.
- Strain the resulting broth and use for washing in 3-4 doses during the day.
Rose water for rubbing the skin:
- Place 2-3 handfuls of rose petals in a small glass or ceramic bowl and add a couple of fresh mint sprigs.
- Pour 2 cups of boiling water over, close the lid tightly and leave to infuse for a day.
- Store the resulting lotion in the refrigerator for no more than 2 weeks. Wipe your face morning and evening.
Note! The finished infusion of rose petals, as well as herbal decoctions, can be frozen in ice molds and used to wipe the problem area in the morning. Get two in one: herbal action and cryomassage.
Lemon tonic:
- Combine lemon juice with clean water in a 1: 2 ratio.
- Use to rub your forehead 2-3 times a day.
The toner can be stored in the refrigerator for a couple of days, but it is advisable to make a fresh portion before each use.
Compresses
Compress is a tricky thing. When used correctly, it quickly helps to get rid of small subcutaneous acne on the forehead, but if you choose the wrong ingredients, temperature or time of the procedure, and the foci of inflammation will become even more. So proceed with caution.
Saline:
- Dissolve 1 tbsp. l. sea or ordinary table salt in 100 ml of hot water.
- Let the solution cool slightly, soak a napkin in it and apply it to your forehead for 2-3 minutes.
- Repeat the procedure 2-3 more times.
- Rinse your face well with warm water.
- Apply a moisturizer to your skin.
It is important to choose the correct water temperature for the compress, since hot water will provoke further inflammation of the abscesses, and cold water will not bring much benefit. Try to keep the solution noticeably warm, but no more.
From rose water:
- Mix 2 tbsp. l. rose water from the recipe above with 1 tbsp. l. lemon juice.
- Soak a cotton ball in the solution and place it on the acne area.
- After 15-20 minutes, remove the compress, wash with cool water and use a moisturizer.
Note! Girls with sensitive skin need to be especially careful with salt and lemon, otherwise the treatment will only increase irritation in areas attacked by pimples.
From aloe:
Aloe juice will help get rid of a large subcutaneous pimple on the forehead that does not want to break through:
- Wash, treat the skin with toner and dry it slightly.
- Cut off a small piece of aloe leaf, cut it lengthwise and apply the pulp to the pimple.
- Secure the compress with a medical breathable patch to avoid damaging your skin and leave it overnight.
Repeat the procedure for 2-3 days. This is usually enough for the largest pimple to mature and flow out.
Pharmacy products
Before you get rid of subcutaneous acne on the forehead, when their number is steadily growing, and home remedies do not help, consult a specialist. The doctor will identify the cause of the rash and prescribe treatment, which in serious cases will consist in taking antibiotics and hormonal agents, and in the lungs - in normalizing nutrition and using medicinal ointments.
You will most likely be prescribed one of the following:
- Zenerite;
- Differin;
- Baziron AS;
- Levomekol;
- Metrogyl gel;
- Zinc ointment;
- Salicylic ointment;
- Azelaic acid gel (for example, Skinoren);
- Alcohol tincture of calendula;
- A chatterbox that is often prepared just prior to sale at the prescription department of a pharmacy.
Note! Despite the fact that all of these products are sold without a prescription and are considered safe, you should not buy them before consulting a doctor. Many of these ointments and lotions are very dry to the skin and, with prolonged use, cause flaking and irritation.
But with tar soap there are an order of magnitude fewer problems, although it has a powerful antibacterial effect on the skin and copes well with all sorts of acne. One drawback: with frequent use, soap can also cause dryness, so either diligently smear your forehead with nourishing creams, or look in a cosmetics store for a "modernized" version in which the healing properties of tar will be supplemented with moisturizing and emollient additives. There is even liquid tar soap, which is extremely convenient to use.
Salon procedures
Specialists working in the field of aesthetic medicine know exactly how to get rid of pimples on the forehead in no time.
The beauty salon will offer you:
- Ultrasonic cleaning;
- Laser cleaning;
- Vaporization (vacuum facial cleansing);
- Biodermabrasion with deep pore cleansing;
- Light chemical peel based on fruit acids;
- Mesotherapy - the introduction of cocktails of vitamins, minerals and beneficial acids under the skin;
- Ozone therapy - exposure to acne affected areas of the face with oxygen;
- Jacquet facial massage, which helps to normalize the movement of blood and lymph and reduce rashes;
- Cryotherapy (cold treatment);
- Cosmetic scrubs and masks.
Note! Most salon procedures are not performed as long as there are large, inflamed areas on the skin. It is advisable to run into the salon when the old pimples have already disappeared, and the new ones have not yet poured, although the final decision remains with the beautician.
Prevention measures for subcutaneous acne on the forehead
Is it possible to make sure that neither red nor white subcutaneous acne on the forehead no longer bothers you? We will not guarantee that this minor nuisance will no longer manifest itself until the end of your life, but we will tell you what measures will significantly increase your chances of getting healthy pink skin without a single spot.
Action plan:
- Get your health in order.
- Eliminate fatty, peppery, smoked, fried and excessively salty foods from your diet.
- Eat more vegetables and fruits.
- Drink 1.5 liters of clean water a day.
- Walk more often in the fresh air and ventilate the room.
- Try to lead an active lifestyle.
- Sleep at least 7-9 hours a day.
- Try to be less nervous.
- Drink sugar-free herbal teas.
- Use a cream with UV filters outdoors.
- Replace your foundation with mineral powder.
- Choose skin care products according to your needs.
- Cleanse and cosmetic your face thoroughly every day.
- Try to quit cigarettes if you smoke, or at least keep them to a minimum.
Note! When treating subcutaneous acne on the forehead in women, the transition from conventional cosmetics to natural ones based on plant extracts and oils has a good effect.
How to get rid of subcutaneous acne - watch the video:
Pimples on the forehead are annoying to many women and men, but this does not mean that you are doomed to struggle with this trouble all your life. Revise your skincare routines, make dietary adjustments, kick out bad habits, and the chances are good that things will go well quickly. And if not, do not be upset: doctors-cosmetologists will always remain at your service to help you deal with the problem of acne, even in a neglected case.